Cold war vocabulary Flashcards
Laissez-Faire
A policy attitude of letting things take their own course without interfering
communism
government control production money the government owns everything to share it equally among all people
Democracy
Free elections and competing political parties
Truman Doctrine
Truman began a policy of containment—blocking the Soviets from spreading communism.
Reparations
reparations from Germany, and a ‘buffer’ of friendly states to protect the USSR from being invaded again.
Marshall Plan
Marshall Plan in 1947. This plan gave food and other aid to European countries to help them recover from the war.
Berlin Wall
The Berlin Wall was built by the communist government of East Berlin in 1961. The wall separated East Berlin and West Berlin. When it was knocked down this symbolized the end of the Cold War.
Containment
containment—blocking the Soviets from spreading communism.
Berlin Airlift
The United States and Britain responded with the Berlin airlift. On June 24, the Soviet Union made a bid for control of Berlin by blockading all land access to the city. From
Warsaw Pact
Warsaw Pact. In 1949, the Soviet Union announced that it had developed an atomic bomb
NATO
To defend each nation other from sovie attack
Brinkmanship
pushing dangers situations
Sputnik
Sputnik, the world’s first human-made satellite.
Arms Race
The U-2 incident brought more tension. The United States sent planes, called U-2 planes, to spy over Soviet territory. One was shot down
Domino Theory’
the theory that a political event in one country will cause similar events in neighboring countries, like a falling domino causing an entire row of upended dominoes to fall.