Cold War Review Flashcards

1
Q

Cold War

A

Rivalry between US and Soviet Union fighting for world domination

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2
Q

Communism

A

Government has total control

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3
Q

Airlift

A

Flying supplies into Berlin to help those in need

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4
Q

Korean

A

Communist North Korea invaded South Korea

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5
Q

NATO

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization, made to stop communism

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6
Q

Joseph McCarthy

A

Anti communist senator who scared Americans about communism

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7
Q

Nikita Khrushchev

A

Dictator of the Soviet Union after Stalin, planned Cuban missed crisis

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8
Q

Iron Curtain

A

Symbolic boundary that’s divided Europe into 2

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9
Q

Cuban Missile Crisis

A

Soviet Union put missiles in Cuba and aimed them at the USA

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10
Q

Vietnam War

A

Communist North Vietnam fought South Vietnam

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11
Q

Berlin Wall

A

Wall that divided east Berlin ( communists) and West Berlin

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12
Q

German Renuification

A

West and East Germany finally reunited

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13
Q

What happened in 1945

A

Cold War Starts

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14
Q

What happened in 1950

A

Korean War Starts ; North Korea invades South Korea

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15
Q

What happened in 1961

A

Berlin Wall is built

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16
Q

What was the Cold War

A

45 year long conflict of distrust between Us and Soviet Union

17
Q

What are the differences between a communist and a capitalist government

A

Communist: government in total control
Capitalist: people in control

18
Q

What was the iron curtain

A

Invisible line that divided communists and non communist countries in Europe

19
Q

What was the Cuban Missile Crisis

A

Soviet Union placed missiles in Cuba and pointed them at the USA

20
Q

How did the Cuban Missile Crisis end

A

Peaceful agreement to remove all nuclear missiles from Cuba and Turkey

21
Q

What was the Korean War

A

Civil War in which North Korea invaded South Korea

22
Q

What was the outcome of the Korean War

A

After 3 years and no progress a truce was called. Korea is still dived to this day

23
Q

What country was divided into four parts after WW1

A

Germany

24
Q

What was unique about this division

A

Berlin, the German capital was controlled by the Soviet Union

25
Q

What was the Berlin Airlift

A

The US and it’s allies used planes to air drop food and supplies to the starving people of West Berlin who were trapped by the Soviets

26
Q

What was built to divide East and West Berlin

A

Berlin Wall

27
Q

What caused the arms race between the US and USSR

A

Each Country wanted a strong military presence an a global scale

28
Q

What was NATO established

A

To promote democracy and stop the spread of communism

29
Q

Who was Nikita Khrushchev

A

The Soviet dictator who put the missiles in Cuba and pointed them at the US

30
Q

What was the Vietnam War

A

South Vietnam and USA lose. All of the Vietnam fell into communism

31
Q

Who was Joseph McCarthy

A

US senator who scared people with his false claim of communism, caused the Red Scare

32
Q

What did the television change American society

A

Allowed Americans to “see” what’s happening around the world instead of relying on the radio

33
Q

What impact did space exploration have on the world

A
  1. Space Travel becomes a thing, along with NASA

2. People become able to watch actual history from their TV’s

34
Q

What were occupation zones

A

Areas in Germany that were occupied by the Soviet Union

35
Q

What were hot spots

A

Areas in Germany with high tension between communists and non communists

36
Q

What happened in 1991

A

Soviet Union collapses and isn’t a thing anymore