Cold War: Early Tensions Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Tehran conference and who attended.

A

November 1943
Churchill, Roosevelt and Stalin

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2
Q

Name two agreements and one consequence from the Tehran conference

A

Agreements:
Stalin would declare war on Japan once the war against Germany was over
An international body will be set up
Consequences:
Set foundations for the UN

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3
Q

When was Yalta and who attended

A

February 1945
Churchill, Roosevelt and Stalin

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4
Q

Name two agreements and two consequences of the Yalta conference

A

Agreements:
Germany would pay $20 billion in reparations with the most going to USSR
Stalin would allow eastern countries to have free elections
Consequences:
Germany was split up
Tensions grew over polish border

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5
Q

When was the Potsdam conference and who went.
Why was this significant

A

August 1945
Attlee, Stalin and Truman
Truman was an extreme capitalist and would fall out worth Stalin over opposing ideologies

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6
Q

Name one agreement and two consequences of the Potsdam conference

A

Agreement:
Germany would be split into 4 sectors as well as Berlin
Consequences:
USA and USSR fell out and the grand alliance broke apart
Elections were rigged and most eastern countries were under soviet control

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7
Q

What year did the Novikov telegram get sent
Who sent it
What did it say

A

When? 1946
Who? USSR (Nikolai Novikov)
What? USA was preparing for war and world domination and only the USSR could stand up to them

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8
Q

When was the Long telegram sent
Who sent it
What did it say

A

When? 1946 before Novikov telegram
Who? USA (George Kennan)
What? Soviet Union was threatened by capitalism and was building in military power. Peace between USA and USSR was impossible

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9
Q

What was a satellite state and why did Stalin want them.

A

A conuntry under soviet sphere of influence
Can be used as a buffer zone incase of another German invasion

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