Cold War Flashcards

1
Q

What happened in 1945?

A

Cold War starts

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2
Q

What happened in 1950?

A

Korean War starts; North Korea invades South Korea.

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3
Q

What happened in 1961?

A

Berlin Wall is built.

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4
Q

What are the differences between a communist and a capitalist government?

A
Communist= government is in total control
Capitalist= people in control
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5
Q

What was the Iron Curtain?

A

Invisible line that divided communists and non-communist countries in Europe

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6
Q

What was the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A

Soviet Union placed missiles in Cuba and pointed them at the U.S.

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7
Q

How did the Cuban Missile Crisis end?

A

Peaceful agreement to remove all nuclear missiles from Cuba and Turkey.

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8
Q

What was the Korean War?

A

Civil War in which North Korea invaded South Korea.

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9
Q

What was the outcome of the Korean War?

A

After 3 years and no progress a truce was called. Korea is still divided to this day.

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10
Q

What country was divided into four parts after World War ll?

A

Germany

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11
Q

What was unique about this division?

A

Berlin was controlled by the Soviet Union.

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12
Q

What was the Berlin airlift?

A

The U.S and its allies used phones to drop food and supplies to the starving people of West Berlin who were trapped by the Soviets.

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13
Q

What was built to divide East and West Berlin?

A

Berlin Wall

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14
Q

What caused the arms race between the U.S and USSR?

A

Each country wanted a strong military presence on a global scale.

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15
Q

Why was NATO established?

A

To promote democracy and to stop communism from spreading.

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16
Q

Who was Nikita Khrushchev?

A

The Soviet dictator who put the missiles in Cuba and aimed them at the U.S.

17
Q

What was the Vietnam War?

A

Civil War between communist North Vietnam and democratic South Vietnam.

18
Q

What was the outcome of the Vietnam War?

A

South Vietnam and U.S.A take the L, all of Vietnam fell into communism.

19
Q

Who was Joseph McCarthy?

A

U.S senator who scared people with his false claims of communism, caused the Red Scare.

20
Q

What did the television change American Society?

A

Allowed Americans to see what’s happening around the world instead of relying on a radio.

21
Q

What impact did space exploration have on the world?

A
  1. Space travel becomes a thing along with NASA.

2. People become able to watch actual history from their TV’s.

22
Q

What were occupation zones?

A

Areas in divided Germany that were occupied by the Soviet Union.

23
Q

What were hot spots?

A

Areas in Germany with high tension between communists and non-communists.

24
Q

What happened in 1991?

A

Soviet Union collapses and isn’t a thing anymore.

25
Q

Cold War

A

Rivalry between the US and Soviet Union fighting for world domination.

26
Q

Communism

A

Government has total control.

27
Q

Airlift

A

Flying supplies into Berlin to help those in need.

28
Q

Korean War

A

Communist North Korea invaded South Korea.

29
Q

NATO

A

North Atlantic Treaty Orginization made to stop communism.

30
Q

German Reunification

A

West and East Germany finally reunited.