cold war Flashcards

1
Q

laissez-faire

A

a policy or attitude of letting things take their own course, without interfering.

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2
Q

Berlin Wall

A

The wall separated East Berlin and West Berlin. When it was knocked down this symbolized the end of the Cold War.

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3
Q

Democracy

A

People have the freedom to choose or elect repatatitaves.

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4
Q

communist

A

A ruler/ dictator who cares little about human rights.

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5
Q

containment

A

blocking the soviets from spreading communism.

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6
Q

Truman doctrine

A

giving support to a country in need to prevent communism.

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7
Q

reparations

A

wanted to be paid for doing wrong.

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8
Q

Marshall plan

A

give aid to countries after the war.

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9
Q

domino theory

A

A theory that one country will lead others to communism.

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10
Q

Berlin airlift

A

planes giving supplies to west berlin.

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11
Q

warsaw pact

A

a similar agreement to the alliance.

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12
Q

Nato

A

A military alliance.

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13
Q

Brinkmanship

A

were both countries make lots of bombs.

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14
Q

sputnik

A

worlds first human-made satellite.

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15
Q

Arms race

A

competition between weapons.

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16
Q

Iron curtain

A

were soviets forced countries to get land along the western border.

17
Q

Totalitarianism

A

Under Stalin, the Soviet Union took control of all aspects of both public and private life

18
Q

Capitalism

A

an economic and political system in which a country’s a trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.

19
Q

space race

A

a race to space for science education.

20
Q

What does Nato stand for?

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

21
Q

Who controlled the soviet union?

A

Stalin

22
Q

what singled the end of the cold war?

A

Berlin was coming down

23
Q

A system where the government owns the factories and other natural resources AND controls the production of goods is known as?

A

communism

24
Q

The Allied victory in World War II led to the emergence of TWO global superpowers. What were those TWO superpowers?

A

USA and the soviet union