COLD ENVIRONEMENTS - CHALLENGES Flashcards
Development challenges in cold environments
Extreme temperature
Relief
Buildings
Infrastructure
What is extreme temperature?
Very low temperatures and long hours of darkness make building very difficult.
What is relief?
Mountainous areas and rugged terrain make cold environments very inaccessible for vehicles delivering materials for construction.
How do buildings present a challenge to cold environments?
If the permafrost layer begins to melt, the ground becomes very unstable and susceptible to landslides. Creating foundations for buildings is very difficult making further development challenging.
How do cold environments have an impact on infrastructure?
Building roads, railways and pipelines for water and electricity supplies is very difficult on frozen ground that is likely to melt.