Cold-blooded vertebrate Flashcards

1
Q

Vertebrates

A

an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.

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2
Q

Endotherms

A

an animal that is dependent on or capable of the internal generation of heat; a warm-blooded animal

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3
Q

Ectotherms

A

an animal that is dependent on external sources of body heat.

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4
Q

Lateral Line

A

a visible line along the side of a fish consisting of a series of sense organs which detect pressure and vibration

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5
Q

Gills

A

the paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx

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6
Q

Jawless Fishes

A

Birkenia, Cyclostome

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7
Q

Cartilaginous Fishes

A

sharks, rays, skates and chimaeras.

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8
Q

Bony Fishes

A

Osteichthyes, popularly referred to as the bony fish, is a diverse taxonomic group of fish that have skeletons primarily composed of bone tissue, as opposed to cartilage.

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9
Q

Swim bladder

A

a gas-filled sac present in the body of many bony fishes, used to maintain and control buoyancy.

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