Cognitive Disorders Flashcards
Dementia
Multiple cognitive deficits to include memory impairment. Presence of aphasia, agnosia, apraxia, or disturbance in executive functioning.
Delirium
A disturbance of consciousness lasting hours to days.
Aphasia
Loss of ability to produce spoken or often written language coherently.
Apraxia
Inability to carry out motor activities dispite intact motor functioning.
Agnosia
Inability to recognize objects in spite of intact sensory functions.
Executive functioning
The ability to think abstractly, to plan and to organize.
Huntington’s disease
Nerve cells in the brain break down.
Cerebrovascular disease
Blood in the brain.
Amnestic disorder
Impaired ability to learn new information or recall past events or previously learned information. Deficit is most apparent with tasks that require spontaneous recall.
Dementia Alzheimer’s type
The course is characterized by a gradual onset and continuous cognitive decline.
Vascular dementia
Symptoms and laboratory evidence indicative of cerebrovascular diseases that are judged to be etiologically related to the disturbance.