Cognitive Development Flashcards
Cognitive development
Thr emergence of the ability to think and understand.
Piaget theory (SPCF)
Sensorimotor stage
Preoperational stage
Concrete operational stage
Formal operational stage
Sensorimotor stage
0-2 years old
Experience world through movement and senses
Infant construct schemas which are theories about or models of the way the world works. Learn and revise through assimilation and accommodation
Begin to understand object permanence
Preoperational stage
2-6 years old
Acquire motor skills
Learn about concrete objects
Egocentric thinking
Concrete operational stage
6-11 years old middle childhood
Learn how actions can influence objects
Understand conservation of physical properties
Develop mental representation of objects and a theory of mind
Concrete operational stage
6-11 years old middle childhood
Learn how actions can influence objects
Understand conservation of physical properties
Develop mental representation of objects and a theory of mind
Formal operational stage
Late childhood 11 + childhood through adulthood
Learn and reason about abstract concepts
Theory of mind
The idea that human behaviour is guided by mental representation