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Developmental stages of learner > Cognitive Development > Flashcards

Cognitive Development Flashcards

1
Q

Sensorimotor stage [AGE]

A

Infancy & Toddlerhood

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2
Q

Coordination and integration of motor activities with sensory perceptions [ST]

A

Sensorimotor stage

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3
Q

Learning is enhanced through movement and manipulation of environment [ST]

A

Sensorimotor stage

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4
Q

Preoperational stage [AGE]

A

Early childhood (3-5)

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5
Q

emphasizes child and inability to think things through without acting things out [ST]

A

Preoperational stage

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6
Q

Begins to develop ability to recall past experiences. Causation. Transitional period [ST]

A

Preoperational stage

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7
Q

Logical, rational thought processes & ability to draw logical conclusions [ST]

A

Concrete operations

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7
Q

Understands cause-and-effects through Conservation [ST]

A

Concrete operations

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8
Q

Formal operations [AGE]

A

Adolescence (12-19)

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9
Q

Attained higher level reasoning [ST]

A

Formal operations

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10
Q

Fully developed. Accumulates knowledge through experiences. [AGE]

A

Young adult (20-40)

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11
Q

Ability to learn stays stable. Dialetical thinking [AGE]

A

Middle adult (41-64)

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12
Q

Crystallized intelligence & Fluid intelligence [AGE]

A

Older adults (65+)

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13
Q

Allows young children to understand that people can make things happen [KT]

A

Precausal thinking

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14
Q

Believe they can control natural phenomenon [KT]

A

Animistic thinking

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15
Q

Can consider two premises & draw logical conclusion [KT]

A

Syllogistic reasoning

16
Q

Ability to recognize that properties of object stay the same even though the appearance and position changes [KT]

A

Conservation

17
Q

Ability to search for complex and changing understandings to find a variety of solutions [KT]

A

Dialetical thinking

18
Q

Intelligence absorbed over time, increasing with experience but can be impaired by disease [KT]

A

Crystallized thinking

19
Q

Capacity to perceive relationships, to reason, perform abstract thinking which declines as degenerative changes occur [KT]

A

Fluid thinking

20
Q

Belief that illness is due to consequences [KT]

A

Causation

21
Q

Order of Cognitive Development

A

1) Sensorimotor
2) Preoperational
3) Concrete operational
4) Formal operational

Developmental stages of learner (2 decks)

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