Cognitive Biases and Heuristics Flashcards

1
Q

Affect Heuristic

A

Using how you feel about something to steer your judgment.

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2
Q

Hindsight Bias

A

Judging past actions inaccurately because of benefit of present knowledge

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3
Q

Self-serving Bias

A

Attribute success to internal (personal) factors, and failures to external factors

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4
Q

Familiarity Heuristic

A

Substituting difficult questions with “what am I familiar with”

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5
Q

Halo Effect

A

Tendency to like/ dislike everything about someone using first impressions of that person

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6
Q

Bias Blindspot

A

Failure to recognise one’s own vulnerability to bias

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7
Q

Framing Effect

A

Way information is presented (framed) which distorts our judgement

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8
Q

Confirmation Bias

A

Tendency to accept arguments and views which confirm and conform to views you already have

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