Cognac Distillation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first distillation called?

Cognac - Double Pot Still Distillation

A

Première Chauffe

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2
Q

What is the second distillation called?

Cognac Double Pot Still Distillation

A

Bonne Chauffe

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3
Q

What are the outputs of the première Chauffe?

A

Têtes, Brouillis, Queues

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4
Q

What is the % ABV of the brouillis?

A

27-30%

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5
Q

What is the only output of the première chauffe to go to the bonne chauffe?

A

Brouillis

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6
Q

After the première chauffe where do the têtes and queues go?

A

They are recycled into the charging vessel for another première chauffe.

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7
Q

What are the outputs of the bonne chauffe?

A

Têtes, couer, secondes, queues

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8
Q

What is unusual about cuts made during the bonne chauffe?

A

There are four fractions. Secondes comes between the couer and queues.

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9
Q

What happens to secondes after the bonne chauffe?

A

It can be recycled with têtes and queues to the première chauffe or it can be recycled to the bonne chauffe.

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10
Q

What is the waste product in cognac distillation called?

A

Vinasse

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11
Q

Which of the two cognac stills are larger?

A

The still for the première chauffe is larger than the still for the bonne chauffe.

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12
Q

What is the size of the bonne chauffe still?

A

It can be no larger than 30 hL.

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13
Q

What is the size of the première chauffe still?

A

It can be as large as 140 hL - filled no more than 120hL.

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14
Q

When must cognac distillation be complete?

A

March 31 following harvest.

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