Cognac Distillation Flashcards
What is the first distillation called?
Cognac - Double Pot Still Distillation
Première Chauffe
What is the second distillation called?
Cognac Double Pot Still Distillation
Bonne Chauffe
What are the outputs of the première Chauffe?
Têtes, Brouillis, Queues
What is the % ABV of the brouillis?
27-30%
What is the only output of the première chauffe to go to the bonne chauffe?
Brouillis
After the première chauffe where do the têtes and queues go?
They are recycled into the charging vessel for another première chauffe.
What are the outputs of the bonne chauffe?
Têtes, couer, secondes, queues
What is unusual about cuts made during the bonne chauffe?
There are four fractions. Secondes comes between the couer and queues.
What happens to secondes after the bonne chauffe?
It can be recycled with têtes and queues to the première chauffe or it can be recycled to the bonne chauffe.
What is the waste product in cognac distillation called?
Vinasse
Which of the two cognac stills are larger?
The still for the première chauffe is larger than the still for the bonne chauffe.
What is the size of the bonne chauffe still?
It can be no larger than 30 hL.
What is the size of the première chauffe still?
It can be as large as 140 hL - filled no more than 120hL.
When must cognac distillation be complete?
March 31 following harvest.