COG RR Chap 5 - Sheet1 Flashcards

1
Q

DO NOT enter railroad property without the permission and assistance of a _______, except during emergencies.

A

railroad company escort

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2
Q

Track beds are uneven and unstable due to ____ and ____.

A

ties; ballast

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3
Q

Where are hose lines placed when digging out ballast?

A

under tracks

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4
Q

Switch points move in _ to _ seconds.

A

1 to 5 seconds

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5
Q

Can Department personnel operate switches? Yes or No?

A

No

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6
Q

What is the only safe thing to do if a train approaches while operating near tracks?

A

clear of the right-of-way

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7
Q

What must personnel do if they cannot clear the right-of-way in time?

A

enter refuge areas

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8
Q

Where is the refuge areas near the tracks?

A

lie between two sets of tracks

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9
Q

Where is the refuge area if in the tunnel?

A

lie in the corner where the floor and wall meet

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10
Q

People are often struck by a ____ ____ while they are avoiding the train they originally saw.

A

second train

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11
Q

How many feet should be left between you and the end of any standing train, car, or locomotive?

A

25 feet

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12
Q

What is the safe distance from passing trains and equipment?

A

30 feet

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13
Q

Can Department personnel move locomotives or cars?

A

No

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14
Q

When can units enter the track areas?

A

Incident Commander has confirmed that all trains are stopped

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15
Q

DO NOT place any apparatus or equipment within _____ of the centerline of the ______ track.

A

15 feet; nearest

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16
Q

What must be provided by the Fire Department if the owner/operator of the tracks cannot be reached to confirm that trains have been stopped?

A

Flagging protection

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17
Q

Where are the lookouts posted?

A

each end of an incident

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18
Q

Before working near, on, or under any train that is not derailed, make sure the ____ ___ is set on at least ___ cars and that those cars are chocked

A

hand brake; two

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19
Q

What sides of a wheel are to be chocked?

A

Both sides

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20
Q

Hand brakes are only to be released by ____ ___.

A

railroad employees

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21
Q

Who must be informed that brakes have been applied and wheels ckocked?

A

Railroad employees

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22
Q

What must be shut down on passenger trains before working under or between any passenger cars or locomotives?

A

head-end or ground power

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23
Q

How can Department personnel shut down engines on a locomotive?

A

one of the fuel shut-offs

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24
Q

Where are the fuel shut-off located on a locomotive?

A

both sides of the locomotive or on the cab fire wall

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25
Can water be applied down a diesel-electric locomotive exhaust stack during a stack fire?
No
26
When operating on a damged tank car, utilize emergency response unit ____ and not the ____ attached to the ___.
ladders; ladder; tank
27
Twisted rails tend to return to their ____ ____ when released
original shape
28
When an incident involves Amtrak's catenary system, no units are to enter the track area until ____ ____ has been removed and an onsite employee _____ the system.
overhead power; grounds
29
Current in lines can arc up to ____ ___.
three feet
30
The current received from the catenary system normally returns through the ___ ___, to the ___, and back to the ____.
train wheels; tracks; substation
31
When in electrified territory, where should people step when going from one train to another?
step on the ground
32
Who gives the order to remove fround ladders from the apparatus, or raise aerial ladders?
Incident Commander
33
How do Amtrak employees remove power from catenary systems?
lowering and latching down the pantograph, or de-energizing and grounding catenary system
34
Where should batteries be disconnected by switches?
cab or machine room
35
Can the hot stick be used with the catenary system?
No
36
DO NOT use any type of _____, including ____ _ ____, on any energized catenary equipment
extinguisher; Class; C; extinguishers
37
What can a stack fire in a diesel-locomotive burn through and what can it cause?
catenary lines; live wire to drop
38
How should trains be stopped?
contacting the railroad that owns and operates the tracks
39
When trains cannot be stopped by contacting the owner/operator of the tracks, what must be done by the flagging team?
(2) people with a radio and (3) 30 minute flares will walk down the tracks from each end of the incident
40
How many flagging teams are needed and how many flares?
(2) flagging teams with a total of (4) people; (6) flares
41
In D.C., two people will walk until they are ___ ___ from the incident.
one mile
42
In MD and VA, two people will walk until they are ___ ___ from the incident.
two miles
43
What happens if the tracks divide before the one or two mile distance is reached?
a third flagging team must cover this second set of tracks
44
If a train is spotted or heard, what should the flagging team do?
light a flare and wave it horizontally back and forth at a right angle to the tracks
45
How does the engineer acknowledge any stop signal?
two short blasts of the locomotive horn
46
If a train passes, what should be done?
use radio to warn units on the scene
47
If flagging personnel must leave their position, place the ___ ____ in an area away from combustibles
three flares
48
How should flares be "stepped"?
with bottom flare ignited first
49
Describe how "stepped" flares are burned?
Light the bottom flare so as it burns down, it will ignite the second and the second will ignite the third
50
How much burn time does "stepped" flares provide?
90 minutes
51
When are lookouts posted?
whenever responding units are working in the track area
52
Where should lookouts be posted?
each end of an incident
53
What equipment must a lookout have?
portable radio and flare
54
If a train is spotted, what must a lookout do?
make notification on the operations channel, then notify dispatchers on the dispatch channel
55
What channels will dispatchers rebroadcast the warning form the lookouts?
all channels
56
What's included in the notification from dispatchers?
which trak the train is on and from which direction it is coming
57
What should drivers do when they hear the rebroadcast from the dispatchers?
sound their air horns
58
If a lookout is on an overpass, wave a flare from that position and also ___ a flare near the track.
drop
59
What is a Grade Crossing?
locations where highways and railroad tracks cross at the same level (grade)
60
What does CSX signs posted at grade crossings state?
CSX emergency number; grade crossing number; milepost number
61
Some juristictions mandate that emergency vehicles always stop at grade crossings, even if the gates are in the up position. True or False?
TRUE
62
What must be done with the air horn and siren when crossing tracks??
roll down windows and silence air horns and sirens