coffee Flashcards
where does AA coffee come from
Kenya (high elevation)
where does Altura Kassandra Estate come from
Mexico
where does celebes kalossi come from
Indonesia
where does cerrado come from
Brazil
where does Cerro d’oro come from
Guatemala
where does Kona come from
hawaii
where does Mandelhing come from
Indonesia (sumatra)
what is Peaberry
refers to a mutation whereby there is only one bean inside the cherry, not two.
where does Yirgacheffe come from
Ethiopia
what is a ristretto
short shot (caffé serré in france)
two main species of coffee plant
c. arabica
c. canephora (robusta)
what is a fly crop
a second harvest in the year (columbia, kenya get these)
three methods of processing coffee beans
dry method (dried in the sun)
wet method (beans ferment while submerged in water)
semi washed method (
how are coffee decaffinated
swiss water method
what is the first crack/second crack
reactions during coffee roasting
some don’t like a second crack as it alters the flavours
like free run vs pressed
name 3 types of Light Roast
Cinnamon Roast (lightest) New England Roast (does not get First Crack) City Roast (gets first crack)
what kind of roast is Vienna Roast
Medium
what was the significance of Luigi Bezzera
possibly invented the first espresso machine
three classic types of espresso in italy
normale (30 ml from 7 grams)
ristretto (less than 30)
Longo
what is caffé correcto
coffee with grappa
ideal temperature for steamed milk
125-150 f
what are Fazendas
Brazillian coffee plantations
name a cultivar of arabica bean
caturra
where does Barako coffee come from?
Philippines
where does Pacas coffee come from
El Salvador
largest producer of coffee
brazil
where is the Idido Valley
ethopia
Hacienda La Esmeralda is a coffee producer from what country
Panama
what is “washing”
the outer layer of coffee cherries are removed, then they are soaked to encourage fermentation.
cerro de oro coffee is from what country
Guatamala
where is Camapara Coffee from
Honduras
what is cupping
the name given for professional analysis of coffee
what is a peaberry
a single seed within a coffee cherry
what is Satori Kato famous for
creation of instant coffee
how many seeds are generally within a coffee cherry
2
in El Salvador, what does SHG mean
Strictly High Grown (1200 metres min)
three biggest coffee producers
brazil, vietnam, columbia
where are the regions of Narino and Huila
Columbia
explain swiss water method
coffee beans are soaked in caffeine free green coffee extract which extracts the caffeine.
where is the Chalatanango region located
El Salvador
what are three trademarked coffee regions of ethiopia
sidamo
harrar
yirgacheffe
name two coffee regions in columbia
Antigua
Coban
what is Monsooning
a coffee making process in india where the beans are sun dried and bagged, then exposed to weather throughout the monsoon season
what type of coffee is forbidden to be planted in Costa Rica
Robusta
where is the Kent variety from
India
where is Mandelhing coffee produced
Indonesia
name a coffee that is made with whipped cream
Vienese Coffee
