coffee Flashcards

1
Q

where does AA coffee come from

A

Kenya (high elevation)

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2
Q

where does Altura Kassandra Estate come from

A

Mexico

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3
Q

where does celebes kalossi come from

A

Indonesia

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4
Q

where does cerrado come from

A

Brazil

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5
Q

where does Cerro d’oro come from

A

Guatemala

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6
Q

where does Kona come from

A

hawaii

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7
Q

where does Mandelhing come from

A

Indonesia (sumatra)

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8
Q

what is Peaberry

A

refers to a mutation whereby there is only one bean inside the cherry, not two.

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9
Q

where does Yirgacheffe come from

A

Ethiopia

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10
Q

what is a ristretto

A

short shot (caffé serré in france)

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11
Q

two main species of coffee plant

A

c. arabica

c. canephora (robusta)

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12
Q

what is a fly crop

A

a second harvest in the year (columbia, kenya get these)

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13
Q

three methods of processing coffee beans

A

dry method (dried in the sun)

wet method (beans ferment while submerged in water)

semi washed method (

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14
Q

how are coffee decaffinated

A

swiss water method

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15
Q

what is the first crack/second crack

A

reactions during coffee roasting

some don’t like a second crack as it alters the flavours

like free run vs pressed

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16
Q

name 3 types of Light Roast

A
Cinnamon Roast (lightest)
New England Roast (does not get First Crack)
City Roast (gets first crack)
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17
Q

what kind of roast is Vienna Roast

A

Medium

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18
Q

what was the significance of Luigi Bezzera

A

possibly invented the first espresso machine

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19
Q

three classic types of espresso in italy

A

normale (30 ml from 7 grams)

ristretto (less than 30)

Longo

20
Q

what is caffé correcto

A

coffee with grappa

21
Q

ideal temperature for steamed milk

22
Q

what are Fazendas

A

Brazillian coffee plantations

23
Q

name a cultivar of arabica bean

24
Q

where does Barako coffee come from?

A

Philippines

25
where does Pacas coffee come from
El Salvador
26
largest producer of coffee
brazil
27
where is the Idido Valley
ethopia
28
Hacienda La Esmeralda is a coffee producer from what country
Panama
29
what is "washing"
the outer layer of coffee cherries are removed, then they are soaked to encourage fermentation.
30
cerro de oro coffee is from what country
Guatamala
31
where is Camapara Coffee from
Honduras
32
what is cupping
the name given for professional analysis of coffee
33
what is a peaberry
a single seed within a coffee cherry
34
what is Satori Kato famous for
creation of instant coffee
35
how many seeds are generally within a coffee cherry
2
36
in El Salvador, what does SHG mean
Strictly High Grown (1200 metres min)
37
three biggest coffee producers
brazil, vietnam, columbia
38
where are the regions of Narino and Huila
Columbia
39
explain swiss water method
coffee beans are soaked in caffeine free green coffee extract which extracts the caffeine.
40
where is the Chalatanango region located
El Salvador
41
what are three trademarked coffee regions of ethiopia
sidamo harrar yirgacheffe
42
name two coffee regions in columbia
Antigua | Coban
43
what is Monsooning
a coffee making process in india where the beans are sun dried and bagged, then exposed to weather throughout the monsoon season
44
what type of coffee is forbidden to be planted in Costa Rica
Robusta
45
where is the Kent variety from
India
46
where is Mandelhing coffee produced
Indonesia
47
name a coffee that is made with whipped cream
Vienese Coffee