Code Of Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Code of Ethics

A

Philosophical ideals of right and wrong that define principles used to provide care.

Incorporate your own values and ethics into your practice.

Treat patients equally.

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2
Q

Benner’s stages of nursing practice

A

Novice
Advanced beginner
Competent
Proficient
Expert

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3
Q

Nursing essential skills

A

Time management
Therapeutic communication
Patient education
Compassionate implementation of bedside skills( Big Thing )

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4
Q

Quality and Safety Education for Nurses
( QSEN )

A

Patient centered care
Teamwork and collaboration
Evidence based practice
Quality improvement
Safety
Informatics

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5
Q

Patient centered care

A

Provide dignity and respect; honor patient/ family choices

Incorporate cultural background values and beliefs of patients and families into health care

Encourage fam and patients to participate in decision making about their healthcare needs

Share complete and unbiased information current, timely, complete

Collaborate with patients and families to develop and implement patient centered policies programs education and care delivery

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6
Q

Preventative care

A

Reduces and controls risk factors for disease

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7
Q

Primary care

A

Focuses on improved health outcomes
Requires collaboration

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8
Q

Health promotion programs lower overall costs

A

Reduce incidence of disease

Minimizes complications

Reduces the need for more expensive resources

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9
Q

Secondary and Tertiary care

A

Focus: diagnosis and treatment of disease

Disease management, most common and expensive service of the health care delivery system

Postponement of care by uninsured contributes to high cost

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10
Q

Restorative care

A

Serves patients recovering from an acute or chronic illness/ disability

Helps individuals regain maximal function and enhances quality of life

Promotes patient independence and self care abilities

Requires multidisciplinary approach

Settings: Home Care, Rehabilitation, Extended Care

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11
Q

Continuing Care

A

For people who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering a terminal disease

Available within institutional settings or in the home:
Assisted living
Respite Care
Adult Day Care Centers
Hospice

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12
Q

Respite care

A

Service that offers short term relief by providing a new environment or time to relax for family caregivers.

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13
Q

Palliative Care

A

Holistic patient and family centered care approach with a goal of improving the quality

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14
Q

Hospice care

A

Family centered care that allows patients to love with comfort.
Focus on improving quality of life and comfort with life limiting illness
Most comfortable at end of life

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15
Q

Ethics

A

Study of conduct and character

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16
Q

Values

A

Personal beliefs about the worth of a given idea attitude custom or object that standards and influence behavior

17
Q

Issues in health care delivery

A

Nursing shortage
Competency
Evidence based practice
Quality and safety in health care patient centered care
Health care organizations being evaluated on basis of outcomes

18
Q

Autonomy (know)

A

Commitment to include patients in decisions

19
Q

Beneficence (know)

A

Taking positive actions to help others

20
Q

Nonmaleficence (know)

A

Avoidance of harm or hurt

21
Q

Justice (know)

A

Being fair

22
Q

Fidelity (know)

A

Agreement to keep promises

23
Q

Culturally congruent care

A

Gita a persons valued life patterns and set of meanings

Requires specific knowledge skills and attitudes in delivery of care

24
Q

Culturally competent care

A

Process of acquiring specific knowledge skills and attitudes to provide culturally congruent care

25
Proof of negligence
Nurse owed a duty to the patient Nurse did not carry out the duty or breached it Patient was injured Patient’s injury was caused by the nurses failure to carry out that duty
26
Advanced directives
Dictates what you want and person to make choices
27