coasts- wave types and characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of waves?

A

Constructive and Destructive

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2
Q

How are waves formed? What determines the wave?

A

Waves are formed by wind blowing over the sea, The FETCH determines the size of the wave

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3
Q

What is FETCH?

A

The strength of the wind, how long it has been blowing for and the length of area that the wind has been blowing over.

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4
Q

Which wave builds up a beach?

A

Constructive

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5
Q

Destructive waves do what to a beach?

A

Erode it.

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6
Q

What are the characteristics of a constructive wave?

A

Stronger swash, Weaker backwash, low energy levels, not very tall and smaller waves.

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7
Q

What are the characteristics of a destructive wave?

A

Taller,Stronger backwash, Weaker swash, High energy and remove materials from beaches.

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8
Q

If a beach is narrow and steep, what wave is mainly experienced there?

A

Destructive Waves

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9
Q

If constructive waves constantly hit the same beach, What will the beach look like?

A

Wide and flat

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