Coastal processes Flashcards

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1
Q

what is long shore drift

A

the movement of material along a coast by waves which approach at an angle to the shore but recede directly away from it.

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2
Q

what are constructive waves

A

Constructive waves. The effects of a low wave. They are created in calm weather and are less powerful than destructive waves. They break on the shore and deposit material, building up beaches. They have a swash that is stronger than the backwash.

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3
Q

what are destructive waves

A

Destructive waves are created in storm conditions. They are created from big, strong waves when the wind is powerful and has been blowing for a long time. They occur when wave energy is high and the wave has travelled over a long fetch. They tend to erode the coast. They have a stronger backwash than swash.

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