Coagulation Flashcards

1
Q

Hageman factor

A

Factor 12 ,glass factor

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2
Q

Name the prothrombin activator

A

Phospholipid,ca,factor 5a,10a,

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3
Q

Which are the steps which are independent of ca

A

1.conversion of factor 12-12a
2.factor 11-11a

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4
Q

Among extrinsic and intrinsic which is the fastest

A

Extrinsic (15 sec )

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5
Q

Which constituent convert soluble fibrinogen to insoluble fibrin

A

Thrombin

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6
Q

What is the function of gamma carboxylation

A

Gamma carboxylation of factor 2,7,9,10
Essential for the ability of the factors to bind with Ca and with phospholipid necessary for the coagulation sequence to proceed

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7
Q

Factors accelerate clot retraction

A

Thrombin
Ca

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8
Q

Contractile protein necessary for clot retraction

A

Platelet thrombostenin
Actin
Myosin

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9
Q

Function of PDGF (platelet derived growth factor ) after clot retraction

A

Stimulate fibroblast and smooth muscle to proliferate and replaces the damaged blood vessel

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10
Q

How does plasmin help in float lysis

A

By the dissolution of fibrin

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11
Q

Site of production of thrombo modulin

A

All the endothelial cell except the in the cerebral micro circulation

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12
Q

Which are the types of plasminogen activator factors

A

1.tissue plasminogen factor (vascular endothelium )
2.urokinase type activation factor (endothelial cell,renal ,macrophages )

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13
Q

Which is the tissue plasminogen activator produced by rDNA tech

A

Alteplase

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14
Q

Which are the 4 circulating anti coagulant

A

1.heparin
2.protein c
3.anti thrombin 3
4.alpha 2 micro globulin

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15
Q

Which cells produce heparin

A

Mast cells and basophils

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16
Q

Name a parentral anti coagulant

A

Heparin

17
Q

Which act as the anti dote against heparin

A

Protamine sulphate

18
Q

Write example for oral in Vivo anti coagulant

A

Coumarin derivatives ,vit k antagonist
Warfarin
Dicumarol

19
Q

Name a test for primary hemostasis

A

Bleeding time

20
Q

Which are the condition where bleeding time increase

A

1.thrombocytopenic purpura
2.thrombestinin
3.vw disease

21
Q

Half life of platelet

A

8-12 days