Co-dominance and Multiple Alleles Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition of codominance

A
  • a form of inheritance where both alleles in a heterozygous individual express themselves in the organism
  • with neither dominant or recessive, and both contributing to the phenotype
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2
Q

What are codominant alleles?

A

Two alleles which both expresses themselves in the heterozygous condition

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3
Q

What are multiple alleles?

A

A form of inheritance where there are more than two alleles / alternative forms of a gene controlling one characteristic

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4
Q

The three alleles for ABO blood group

A
  1. I^A
  2. I^B
  3. I^O
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5
Q

Which alleles are dominant and which alleles are recessive

A

I^A and I^B are codominant

I^A and I^B are dominant over I^O

I^O is the recessive allele

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6
Q

Genotype of blood group A(phenotype)

A

I^A I^A , I^A I^O

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7
Q

Genotype of blood group B(phenotype)

A

I^B I^B , I^B I^O

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8
Q

Genotype of blood group AB(phenotype)

A

I^A I^B

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9
Q

Genotype of blood group O(phenotype)

A

I^O I^O

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