CNS - Cranial Nerves (number) Flashcards

1
Q

I

A

Olfactory; Sensory; Innervates olfactory epithelium

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2
Q

II

A

Optic; Sensory; Innervates retina of eye

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3
Q

III

A

Oculomotor; Motor; Innervates inferior, medial, superior rectus, inferior oblique, and levator palpebrae muscles; intrinsic muscles of eye

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4
Q

IV

A

Trochlear; Motor; Innervates superior oblique muscle

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5
Q

V

A

Trigeminal; Mixed; Face

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6
Q

VI

A

Abducens; Motor; Innervates lateral rectus muscle

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7
Q

VII

A

Facial; Mixed; Innervates taste receptors, facial expression, lacrimal gland, salivary glands

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8
Q

VIII

A

Vestibulocochlear; Sensory; Innervates inner ear: cochlea (hearing) & vestibule (motion & balance)

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9
Q

IX

A

Glossopharyngeal; Mixed; Innervates tongue, pharynx, palate, carotid body (monitors blood pressure, pH, & levels of respiratory gases), pharyngeal muscles, parotid salivary gland

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10
Q

X

A

Vagus; Mixed; Innervates pharynx, auricle & external acoustic meatus, diaphragm, visceral organs in thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities, palatal, and pharyngeal muscles

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11
Q

XI

A

Accessory; Motor; Innervates palate, pharynx, larynx, sternocleidomastoid & trapezius muscles

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12
Q

XII

A

Hypoglossal; Motor; Innervates tongue musculature

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