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PHARMACY > CNS > Flashcards

CNS Flashcards

1
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

CELEXA

A

CITALOPRAM
* WEIGHT CHANGES
* SEX DRIVE CHANGES

* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE

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2
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

LEXAPRO

A

ESCITALOPRAM
* SEX DRIVE CHANGES
* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

* WEIGHT CHANGES

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE”

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3
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

PROZAC

A

FLUOXETINE
* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
* WEIGHT CHANGES

* SEX DRIVE CHANGES

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE”

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4
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

PAXIL

A

PAROXETINE

  • WEIGHT CHANGES
  • SEX DRIVE CHANGES

* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE”

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5
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

ZOLOFT

A

SERTRALINE

  • SEX DRIVE CHANGES
  • MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

* WEIGHT CHANGES

END IN “PRAM” AND “INE”

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6
Q

Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)

Effoxor

A

Venlafaxine

* Major Depressive Disorder

“ine” Two contain “venlafaxine”

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7
Q

Serotonine Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)

Pristiq

A

Desvenlafaxine

* Major Depressive Disorder

“ine” Two contain “venlafaxine”

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8
Q

Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)

Cymbalta

A

Duloxetine

* Major Depressive Disorder

“ine” Two contain “venlafaxine”

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9
Q

Other Antidepressants

Desyrel

A

Trazodone

* Major Depressive Disorder

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10
Q

Other Antidepressants

Wellbutrin

A

Bupropion

* Major Depressive Disorder

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11
Q

Other Antidepressants

Remeron

A

Mirtazapine

* Major Depressive Disorder

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12
Q

Antipsychotics

Abilify

A

Aripiprazole

  • Metabolic Side effects
  • Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS)

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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13
Q

Antipsychotics

Haldol

A

Haloperidol

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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14
Q

Antipsychotics

Risperdal

A

Risperidone

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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15
Q

Antipyschotics

Geodon

A

Ziprasidone

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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16
Q

Antipyschotics

Zyprexa

A

Olanzapine

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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17
Q

Antipsychotics

Seroquel

A

Quetiapine

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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18
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

Pamelor

A

Nortriptyline

* Major Depressive Disorder
* Overdose Risk

“triptyline”

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19
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

Elavil

A

Amitriptyline

* Major Depressive Disorder
* Overdose Risk

“triptyline”

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20
Q

Mood Stabilizers

Lithobid

A

Lithium

  • Narrow therapeutix index

Bipolar Disorder

Drug Concentration Monitoring Required

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21
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Trileptal

A

Oxcarbazepine

Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

Epilepsy (mood disorders)

SE: Many Require Serum Concentration Monitoring

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22
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Neurontin

A

Gabapentin

Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

Epilepsy (mood disorders)

SE: Mnay Require Serum Concentration Monitoring

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23
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Lamictal

A

Lamotrigine

Epilepsy (mood disorders)
Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

SE: Many Require Serum Concentration Monitoring

24
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Tegretol

A

Carbamazepine

Epilepsy (mood disorders)
Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

SE: Many require serum concentration monitoring

25
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Lyrica

A

Pregabalin

Epilepsy (mood disorders)
Neuropathy, migraine, etc

Many require serum concentration monitoring

26
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Keppra

A

Levetiracetam

Epilepsy (mood disorders)
Neuropathy, migraine, etc

Many require serum concentration monitoring

27
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Topamax

A

Topiramate

Epilepsy (mood disorders)
Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

Many require serum concentration monitoring

28
Q

Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)

Opana ER

A

Oxymorphone

Pain
* SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation

All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive

29
Q

Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)

Suboxone

A

Buprenorphine/naloxone
Pain

SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation

All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive

30
Q

Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)

Ultram

A

Tramadol
Pain

SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation

All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive

31
Q

Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)

Oxycontin

A

Oxycodone
Pain

SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation

All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive

32
Q

Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)

Zohydro

A

Hydrocodone
Pain

SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation

All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive

33
Q

Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)

MS Contin

A

Morphine
Pain

SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation

All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive

34
Q

Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)

Lortab

A

Acetaminophen/hydrocodone
Pain

SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation

All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive

35
Q

Non-Opiod Analgesics

Tylenol

A

Acetaminophen
Pain or Headache

liver toxicity (hepatoxicity)

36
Q

Non-Opiod Analgesics

Fioricet

A

Acetaminophen/Butalbital/Caffeine
Pain or Headace

SE: Liver toxicity (hepatoxicity)

37
Q

Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory NSAIDs

Celebrex

A

Celecoxib
Pain, Inflammation, Fever

Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure

38
Q

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs NSAIDs

Motrin

A

Ibuprofen
Pain, Inflammation, Fever

Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure

39
Q

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs NSAIDs

Voltaren

A

Diclofenac
Pain, Inflammation, Fever

SE:Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure

40
Q

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs NSAIDs

Aleve

A

Naproxen
Pain, Inflammation, Fever

SE: Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure

41
Q

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs NSAIDs

Mobic

A

Meloxicam
Pain, Inflammation, Fever

SE: Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure

42
Q

Muscle Relaxants

Robaxin

A

Methocarbamol
Pain Related to Muscle Cramps

SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication

43
Q

Muscle Relaxants

Lioresal

A

Baclofen
Pain Related to Muscle Cramps

SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication

44
Q

Muscle Relaxant

Zanaflex

A

Tizanidine
Pain Related to Muscle Cramps

SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication

45
Q

Muscle Relaxants

Flexeril

A

Cyclobenzaprine
Pain Related to Muscle Cramps

SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication

46
Q

Miscellaneous Topical Pain Medications

Lidoderm

A

Lidocaine
Pain

47
Q

5-HT Agonists (Triptans)

Relpax

A

Eletriptan
Migrain, Headache

SE: Dizziness, Cardiovascular events

End in “triptan”

48
Q

5-HT Agonists (Triptans)

Maxalt

A

Rizatriptan
Migrain, Headache

SE: dizziness, cardiovascular events

End in “triptan”

49
Q

5-HT Agonists (Triptans)

Imitrex

A

Sumatriptan
Migrain, Headache

SE: Dizzness, Cardiovascular Events

50
Q

Antitussives

Delsym

A

Dextromethorphan
Suppress Cough

SE: Drowsiness

51
Q

Antitussives

Tessalon

A

Benzonatate
Suppress Cough

SE: Drowsiness

52
Q

Benzodiazepines

Valium

A

Diazepam
Anxiety

SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)

53
Q

Benzodiazepines

Ativan

A

Lorazepam
Anxiety

SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)

54
Q

Benzodiazepines

Restoril

A

Temazepam
Anxiety

SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)

55
Q

Benzodiazepines

Xanax

A

Alprazolam
Anxiety

SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)

56
Q

Benzodiazepines

Klonopin

A

Clonazepam
Anxiety

SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)

PHARMACY (1 decks)

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