CNS Flashcards

1
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

CELEXA

A

CITALOPRAM
* WEIGHT CHANGES
* SEX DRIVE CHANGES

* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE

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2
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

LEXAPRO

A

ESCITALOPRAM
* SEX DRIVE CHANGES
* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

* WEIGHT CHANGES

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE”

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3
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

PROZAC

A

FLUOXETINE
* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER
* WEIGHT CHANGES

* SEX DRIVE CHANGES

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE”

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4
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

PAXIL

A

PAROXETINE

  • WEIGHT CHANGES
  • SEX DRIVE CHANGES

* MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

END IN “PRAM” OR “INE”

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5
Q

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)

ZOLOFT

A

SERTRALINE

  • SEX DRIVE CHANGES
  • MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

* WEIGHT CHANGES

END IN “PRAM” AND “INE”

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6
Q

Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)

Effoxor

A

Venlafaxine

* Major Depressive Disorder

“ine” Two contain “venlafaxine”

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7
Q

Serotonine Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)

Pristiq

A

Desvenlafaxine

* Major Depressive Disorder

“ine” Two contain “venlafaxine”

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8
Q

Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs)

Cymbalta

A

Duloxetine

* Major Depressive Disorder

“ine” Two contain “venlafaxine”

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9
Q

Other Antidepressants

Desyrel

A

Trazodone

* Major Depressive Disorder

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10
Q

Other Antidepressants

Wellbutrin

A

Bupropion

* Major Depressive Disorder

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11
Q

Other Antidepressants

Remeron

A

Mirtazapine

* Major Depressive Disorder

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12
Q

Antipsychotics

Abilify

A

Aripiprazole

  • Metabolic Side effects
  • Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS)

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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13
Q

Antipsychotics

Haldol

A

Haloperidol

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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14
Q

Antipsychotics

Risperdal

A

Risperidone

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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15
Q

Antipyschotics

Geodon

A

Ziprasidone

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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16
Q

Antipyschotics

Zyprexa

A

Olanzapine

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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17
Q

Antipsychotics

Seroquel

A

Quetiapine

  • Metabolic Side Effects
  • Extrapyramidal Symptoms

* Schizophrenia

Most end in “pine” or “done”

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18
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

Pamelor

A

Nortriptyline

* Major Depressive Disorder
* Overdose Risk

“triptyline”

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19
Q

Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

Elavil

A

Amitriptyline

* Major Depressive Disorder
* Overdose Risk

“triptyline”

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20
Q

Mood Stabilizers

Lithobid

A

Lithium

  • Narrow therapeutix index

Bipolar Disorder

Drug Concentration Monitoring Required

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21
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Trileptal

A

Oxcarbazepine

Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

Epilepsy (mood disorders)

SE: Many Require Serum Concentration Monitoring

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22
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Neurontin

A

Gabapentin

Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

Epilepsy (mood disorders)

SE: Mnay Require Serum Concentration Monitoring

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23
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Lamictal

A

Lamotrigine

Epilepsy (mood disorders)
Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

SE: Many Require Serum Concentration Monitoring

24
Q

Antiepileptic Drugs

Tegretol

A

Carbamazepine

Epilepsy (mood disorders)
Neuropathy, migraine, etc.

SE: Many require serum concentration monitoring

25
# **Antiepileptic Drugs** **Lyrica**
**Pregabalin** | Epilepsy (mood disorders) Neuropathy, migraine, etc ## Footnote Many require serum concentration monitoring
26
# **Antiepileptic Drugs** **Keppra**
**Levetiracetam** | Epilepsy (mood disorders) Neuropathy, migraine, etc ## Footnote Many require serum concentration monitoring
27
# **Antiepileptic Drugs** **Topamax**
**Topiramate** | Epilepsy (mood disorders) Neuropathy, migraine, etc. ## Footnote Many require serum concentration monitoring
28
# **Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)** **Opana ER**
**Oxymorphone** | Pain * SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation ## Footnote All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive
29
# **Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)** **Suboxone**
**Buprenorphine/naloxone** Pain | SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation ## Footnote All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive
30
# **Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)** **Ultram**
**Tramadol** Pain | SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation ## Footnote All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive
31
# **Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)** **Oxycontin**
**Oxycodone** Pain | SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation ## Footnote All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive
32
# **Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)** **Zohydro**
**Hydrocodone** Pain | SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation ## Footnote All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive
33
# **Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)** **MS Contin**
**Morphine** Pain | SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation ## Footnote All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive
34
# **Opiod Analgesics (Opiates)** **Lortab**
**Acetaminophen/hydrocodone** Pain | SE: Respiratory depression, somnolence, constipation ## Footnote All are controlled substances and can be highly addictive
35
# **Non-Opiod Analgesics** **Tylenol**
**Acetaminophen** Pain or Headache ## Footnote liver toxicity (hepatoxicity)
36
# **Non-Opiod Analgesics** **Fioricet**
**Acetaminophen/Butalbital/Caffeine** Pain or Headace | SE: Liver toxicity (hepatoxicity)
37
# **Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory** ***NSAIDs*** **Celebrex**
**Celecoxib** Pain, Inflammation, Fever | Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure
38
# **Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs** ***NSAIDs*** **Motrin**
**Ibuprofen** Pain, Inflammation, Fever | Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure
39
# **Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs** ***NSAIDs*** **Voltaren**
**Diclofenac** Pain, Inflammation, Fever | SE:Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure
40
# **Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs** ***NSAIDs*** **Aleve**
**Naproxen** Pain, Inflammation, Fever | SE: Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure
41
# **Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs** ***NSAIDs*** **Mobic**
**Meloxicam** Pain, Inflammation, Fever | SE: Cardiovascular events, bleeding, stomach ulcers, kidney failure
42
# **Muscle Relaxants** **Robaxin**
**Methocarbamol** Pain Related to Muscle Cramps | SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication
43
# **Muscle Relaxants** **Lioresal**
**Baclofen** Pain Related to Muscle Cramps | SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication
44
# **Muscle Relaxant** **Zanaflex**
**Tizanidine** Pain Related to Muscle Cramps | SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication
45
# **Muscle Relaxants** **Flexeril**
**Cyclobenzaprine** Pain Related to Muscle Cramps | SE: Somnolence (more pronounced when combined with other pain medication
46
# **Miscellaneous Topical Pain Medications** **Lidoderm**
**Lidocaine** Pain
47
# **5-HT Agonists (Triptans)** **Relpax**
**Eletriptan** Migrain, Headache | SE: Dizziness, Cardiovascular events ## Footnote End in "triptan"
48
# **5-HT Agonists (Triptans)** **Maxalt**
**Rizatriptan** Migrain, Headache | SE: dizziness, cardiovascular events ## Footnote End in "triptan"
49
# **5-HT Agonists (Triptans)** **Imitrex**
**Sumatriptan** Migrain, Headache | SE: Dizzness, Cardiovascular Events
50
# **Antitussives** **Delsym**
**Dextromethorphan** Suppress Cough | SE: Drowsiness
51
# **Antitussives** **Tessalon**
**Benzonatate** Suppress Cough | SE: Drowsiness
52
# **Benzodiazepines** **Valium**
**Diazepam** Anxiety | SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)
53
# **Benzodiazepines** **Ativan**
**Lorazepam** Anxiety | SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)
54
# **Benzodiazepines** **Restoril**
**Temazepam** Anxiety | SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)
55
# **Benzodiazepines** **Xanax**
**Alprazolam** Anxiety | SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)
56
# **Benzodiazepines** **Klonopin**
**Clonazepam** Anxiety | SE: Sedation (dangerous when combined with other CNS drugs or alcohol)