cna state test Flashcards

1
Q

professional

A

the use of proper standers of behavior at work or in a work stetting

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2
Q

ask questions

A

If you do not understand something ask questions

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3
Q

CNA education

A

12 hours every year

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4
Q

the most important part of the care team is…

A

patients

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5
Q

NATCEP (Nurse Aide Training and Competency Evaluation Program)

A

part of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) that sets minimum requirements for training and testing nursing assistants.

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6
Q

OBRA (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act)

A

law passed by federal government establishing minimum standards for nursing home care and for nursing assistant training rights of residents

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7
Q

Ombudsman

A

person assigned by law as the legal advocate for residents

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8
Q

scope of practice

A

defines the tasks that healthcare providers are legally permitted to perform as allowed by state or federal law

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9
Q

HIPPA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)

A

a federal law that sets standards for protecting the privacy of patients’ health information.

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10
Q

MOSLT form

A

do not resuscitate or Medical Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment. It belongs to a group of end-of-life planning tools that are not widely known

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11
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

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12
Q

never use a hoyer lift

A

by yourself

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13
Q

surgical asepsis

A

practices that render and keep objects and areas free from microorganisms; synonym for sterile technique

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14
Q

Standard Precautions

A

A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious.

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15
Q

C. diff

A

C. difficile (bacteria) that can not be proctected against with hand sanitizer

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16
Q

how long should you wash your hands for

A

20 seconds or more

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17
Q

Putting on PPE order

A

wash hands,gown, mask, goggles, gloves

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18
Q

Taking off PPE order

A

Taking off PPE order

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19
Q

OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)

A

a federal government agency that makes and enforces rules to protect workers on the job

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20
Q

two major blood born diseases in united states

A

aids and hiv

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21
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus threat to heath care workers

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22
Q

Lower bed

A

when done with care

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22
Q

Lower bed

A

when done with care

23
Q

dysphagia

A

difficulty swallowing

24
Q

always face

A

the object that is moving

25
Q

contracture

A

fibrosis of connective tissue in the skin, fascia, muscle, or joint capsule that prevents normal mobility of the related tissue or joint

26
Q

cyanosis

A

a bluish discoloration of the skin resulting from poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood.

27
Q

hemiplegia

A

paralysis of one side of the body

28
Q

hemiparesis

A

weakness on one side of the body

29
Q

Basline

A

The normal state of being for each specific patient

30
Q

explain

A

everything

31
Q

Axillary

A

armpit

32
Q

Mouth temperature

A

97.6-99.6

33
Q

Rectum temperature

A

98.6-100.6

34
Q

axillary temperature

A

96.6-98.6

35
Q

Ear temperature

A

96.6-99.7

36
Q

temp artery

A

97.2-100.1

37
Q

pulse rate

A

60-100 beats per minute

38
Q

Respitory rate

A

12-20 breaths per minute

39
Q

systolic blood pressure

A

129 or lower

40
Q

systolic blood pressure

A

129 or lower

41
Q

diastolic pressure

A

80 or lower

42
Q

low blood pressure

A

90/60

43
Q

high blood pressure

A

130/80

44
Q

rectum is

A

the most acurate temp

45
Q

BPM

A

beats per minute

46
Q

apenea

A

absence of breathing

47
Q

Dyspnea

A

difficulty breathing

48
Q

orthopnea

A

difficulty breathing when lying down

49
Q

10z =

A

30 ml

50
Q

How many bones are in the human body?

A

206 bones ( over 300 at birth that fuse together)

51
Q

quad cane

A

4 legged cane great stabililty

51
Q

quad cane

A

4 legged cane great stabililty

52
Q

the most important on the care team is

A

the patient

53
Q

type what dieabetes is most common

A

type 2

54
Q

Passive Range of Motion (PROM)

A

exercises to put a joint through its full arc of motion that are done by staff without the resident’s help