CNA Flashcards

1
Q

Morning care

A

Hygiene routine by nurse support

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

MDSD

A

Satefy data sheet for instructions regarding use of substance and or chemical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Medical asepsis

A

Free from disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Microorganisms

A

Only seen through microscope such as bacteria or fungi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Manipulative behavior

A

Exploit, control or otherwise influence others to advantage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Maslow

A

Person psychology needs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Legal ethics

A

Legal profession to observe in their practice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Log rolling

A

Exchanging favors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Intravenous therapy

A

Fluids into the vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Jaundice

A

Yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Indication

A

Information that indicates something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Initial observation

A

Used to report the first hospital observation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

In-service program

A

On the job training

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Hypoglycemia

A

Deficiency of glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Immobility

A

The state of not moving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hyperventilation

A

Machine used to increase the rate of breathing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Hyperglycemia

A

Diabetes or a excess glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Hip precautions

A

Avoid bending hip at 90° angle twist or crossing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Holistic care

A

Physical psychological emotional or spiritual care

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Heart muscle

A

Rhythmic contraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralyze on one side of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Healthcare associated infections HAI

A

Central line bloodstream infections catheter urinary tract infections and ventilator pneumonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Heart disease

A

Disorder that affects the heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Gerontology

A

Study of the physical aspects of aging mental and social of aging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Group settings

A

Home support and social activities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Fractures

A

Breaking of a hard object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Germ transmission

A

Passing of a pathogen from affected hosts to an individual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Epilepsy

A

Neurological disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Delegation

A

Deputation or representatives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Dementia

A

Chronic or disorder of the mental process caused by brain disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

De escalation

A

Increase rapidly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Defamation

A

Ruin someone’s reputation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Cyanosis

A

Bluish color of the skin from poor circulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Decubitus ulcer 

A

Skin damage by constant pressure on the area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Denture care

A

Brush twice a day keep in cold water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Disease process

A

The cause and understanding and consequence of the changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Disoriented

A

Lost of one sense of direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Dysphagia 

A

Difficult to swallow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Dyspnea 

A

Difficult breathing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Dysuria 

A

Pain or difficult urination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Edema

A

Swelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Empathy

A

The ability to understand and share feelings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Emphysema

A

Air sacs of the lungs damaged and enlarged

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Endocrines system

A

Messenger system by the hormones released by the internal glands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Enteral nutrition

A

A form of nutrition that is delivered to the digestive system as a liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Flexion

A

Action of bending limb or joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Fowlers position

A

Sitting up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Abductor wedge

A

Separation of legs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Coronary artery disease

A

Limiting blood flow to the heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Acute

A

Bad difficult or unwelcome situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Adaptive

A

Capable of or suited to adaptation situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Contracture

A

Shortening or Hardening of the muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Adaptive devices

A

Assist disabled or impaired person

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Compressions

A

Increase in pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Adduction

A

Go towards body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Clergy

A

Religious duties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Advance directives

A

Written statement of a persons wishes regarding medical care

59
Q

circulatory system

A

Heart blood vessels and blood circles in body

60
Q

Afebrile

A

Not feverish

61
Q

CHF

A

Heart has trouble pumping blood through body

62
Q

Aging process

A

Gradual natural changes

63
Q

Chemical restraint

A

Sedation

64
Q

Agitation

A

Anxiety or nervous

65
Q

Chain of infection

A

Direct or indirect contact between infections and susceptible 

66
Q

Anatomy

A

Science with bodily structure of humans or animals

67
Q

CVA

A

Stroke damage to the brain from interruption to blood supply

68
Q

Angina pectoris

A

Severe chest pain

69
Q

Central nervous system

A

Controls its activities of the body brain and spinal cord

70
Q

Anterior

A

Near the front

71
Q

Care plan

A

Service and support being given to the patient

72
Q

Abduction

A

Away from body

73
Q

Body alignment

A

Head shoulders spine hips knees and ankles line up together

74
Q

Aphasia

A

Unable to speak caused by brain damaged

75
Q

Cardiopulmonary rescusitation

A

Repeat it compressions to restore blood circulation

76
Q

Alzheimer’s care

A

Perform physical task as needed

77
Q

Palliative care

A

Medical care for people with serious complex illness

78
Q

Paralysis 

A

Complete or partial loss of muscle function

79
Q

Open ended questions

A

Questions that cannot be answered with yes or no

80
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Bones become brittle and fragile from loss of tissue

81
Q

Passive

A

Except or allow what happens or what others do

82
Q

Peristalsis 

A

Loss of muscle function in part of your body

83
Q

Physicians Authority

A

Organized by the government being responsible for doctors entitled to practice medicine

84
Q

Pillaging

A

Stealing using violence

85
Q

Polydipsia

A

Chronic thirst as a symptom of a disease such as diabetes

86
Q

Postoral hypotension

A

Low blood pressure that happens when standing from sitting

87
Q

Progressive

A

Increasing in scope or advance or go forward

88
Q

Prone

A

With front surface downward

89
Q

Prostate gland

A

Gland surrounding the neck of the bladder and male mammals and release prosthetic fluid

90
Q

Psychosocial

A

Social factors individual thoughts and behavior

91
Q

Pulmonary disease

A

Group of lung diseases that block airflow and make it difficult to breathe

92
Q

Quadriplegia

A

Paralyzed from the neck down

93
Q

RACE

A

Rescue alarm confine exstinguish exit

94
Q

Reminisce therapy

A

Intervention for older people to help support

95
Q

Resident bill of rights

A

Personal care that can help physical medical emotional and social needs

96
Q

Restorative care

A

Activities to assist the resident in reaching or achieving their goal

97
Q

Restraint

A

Condition that keeps someone under control

98
Q

Seclusion

A

The state of being private or wait from people

99
Q

Sensory system

A

Processing sensory info

100
Q

Respiratory disease

A

Affects the lungs and the respiratory system

101
Q

Responding to Resident behavior

A

Behavior that can put ham or others and harm

102
Q

Shingles

A

An acute painful inflammation of the skin

103
Q

Skin integrity

A

Sound in complete structure in an impaired condition

104
Q

Spore forming bacteria

A

Dormant bodies that carry all genetic material

105
Q

Sputum 

A

Mucus from lungs by coughing

106
Q

Standard precautions

A

Infection control that should be used in care of all patients of all times

107
Q

Subjective data

A

Data from clients point of view feelings or concerns

108
Q

Sundowning

A

Late afternoon or early evening confused restless agitation irrability as daylight ends

109
Q

Tachycardia

A

Rapid heartbeat that may be regular or irregular

110
Q

Telephone etiquette

A

Properly represent yourself or your business

111
Q

Tendons

A

Flexible cord attaching muscle to a bone

112
Q

Threatening resident

A

Communication result in person who is fearful

113
Q

Thrombus

A

Blood clot formed in the vascular system

114
Q

Trachea 

A

Air to and from lungs with tube

115
Q

Tracheostomy

A

Surgical opening through the neck into trachea to allow access to breathe

116
Q

Transmission

A

The act or process of transmitting something

117
Q

Tubing

A

Let’s in metal plastic or glass in tubular form 

118
Q

Validation

A

Accuracy of something

119
Q

Varicose veins 

A

Enlarge veins appearing in the legs and feet

120
Q

Vomitus

A

Matter that have been vomited 

121
Q

Vision impairment

A

Vision loss partial or full loss

122
Q

Warm cold applications

A

Warm promotes blood flow cold reduces and decrease blood flow

123
Q

Withdrawn resident

A

Person of social non involvement

124
Q

Ombudsman

A

Person who acts for the patient as an advocate 

125
Q

OBRA

A

How care should be provided to residents

126
Q

OSHA

A

Prevent work related injuries illness or death ensuring safety

127
Q

Nosocomial 

A

Disease original in a hospital

128
Q

Objective data

A

Person judgment not influenced by personal feelings

129
Q

Myocardial infarction

A

Blockage of blood flow to the heart

130
Q

Mucous membrane

A

Mucus from the gut and respiratory system

131
Q

Musculoskeletal system 

A

Bones muscles tendons ligament and soft tissue

132
Q

Alzheimer’s care

A

Perform physical task as needed

133
Q

Body systems

A

Group of organs that work together to perform one or more functions

134
Q

Apical

A

Relating to or Denoting in Appex

135
Q

Bargaining

A

Negotiate the terms of a transaction

136
Q

Aseptic

A

Free from disease

137
Q

Audiologist

A

Healthcare profession who identify manage disorders of hearing

138
Q

Appropriate response

A

Response to an attorney regarding evidence of violation

139
Q

Authorize duties

A

Person in order to protect from harm

140
Q

Aspiration

A

Hope of achieving something

141
Q

Atrophy

A

Body tissue or organ waste away

142
Q

Assault

A

Make physical attack on

143
Q

Assistive device

A

Rehab device for the disability in elderly