CN 234 & 6 Flashcards
Examination of Cranial Nerves 234&6 need these three questions
What do the eyes look like from the outside?
How do the eyes function?
What do the eyes look like on the inside?
CN I exam involves
Observation of external nose
Observation of the internal nose
Olfactory Exam with smells
Hyposmia-
Decreased sense of smell
Hyperomsia
Increased sense of smell
Confrontation is testing CN II and has these angles
Superior-50
Nasal-60
Inferior- 70
Temporal- 90
Pupillary Light reflex tests this CN directly
2 & 3
Pupillary Light reflex tests this CN indirectly
3
Swinging Light reflex assess
Pupilloconstriction
Nystagmus causes
Conflicting proprioception input to CN8
Cerebral
Cerebellar
Deviation of eye movement Laterally
Exotropia
Deviation of eye movement Medially
Esotropia
Deviation of eye movement Up
Hypertropia
Deviation of eye movement Down
Hypotropia
Syndromes affecting the eye
Foster Kennedy
Amauratic Familial Idiocy/ Tay-Sachs
Argyll Robertson Pupil
Holmes-Adie
Components of Horner’s Syndrome
Ptosis
Pupiloconstriction
Anhydrous
Enothalmos