CMS Extra Flashcards

1
Q

Name all subregions from Cotes de Beaune from north to south.

A

Corton-Charlemagne
Beaune
Pommard
Volnay
Meursault
Puligny-Montrachet
Chassagne-Montrachet
Santenay

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2
Q

Name all Cotes de Nuits Villages from north to south

A

Gevrey-Chambertin
Morey-St-Denis
Chambolle-Musigny
Vougeot
Vosne-Romanee
Nuits-St-Georges

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3
Q

Name the soil of Cotes de Nuits.

A

Silt and Scree over Marlstone and Limestone

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4
Q

Name the most important subregion of Maconnais.

A

Poully-Fuisse

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5
Q

Name the soil of Poully-Fuisse

A

Limestone & Alcaline Clay

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6
Q

Name the most important appelations of Cote Challonaise

A

Bouzeron (100% Aligote)
Rully (sparkling)
Mercurey
Givry
Montagny (Chardonnay)

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7
Q

Name the soil of Northern Beaujolais

A

Volcanic + Schist + Granite

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8
Q

Name the soil of southern Beaujolais

A

Sandstone + Clay

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9
Q

Name all 10 Crus of Beaujolais.

A

Saint-Amour
Juliénas
Chénas
Moulin-a-vent (most famous)
Fleurie
Chiroubles
Morgon (volcanic rock)
Brouilly
Cote de Brouilly
Regnié

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10
Q

What Soil does Chablis have?

A

Kimmeridgian Marl

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11
Q

Name all Sub-Crus of Chablis

A

Les Clos (most famous)
Vaudésir
Les Preuses
Blanchot
Grenouilles
Valmur
Bougros

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12
Q

Name the sweetness levels of Champagne.

A

Brut-nature
extra-brut
brut
extra dry
sec
demi-sec
doux

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13
Q

Name the river that flows through Champagne.

A

Marne

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14
Q

What is the soil at Cotes de Bar?

A

Kimmeridgian Marl

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15
Q

Name all legal Champagne grapes.

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Meunier, Pinot Gris, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Meslier, Arbane

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16
Q

How many Grand Crus are there in Champagne?

A

17

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17
Q

Name all 6 Champagne regions?

A

Cote de Champagne, Cote de Blancs, Cote de Bar, Montagne de Reims, Valle de la Marne, Petit Morin et Grand Morin

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18
Q

Name three Cote de Blancs Grand Crus.

A

Cramant
Avize
Le Mesnil

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19
Q

Which grape is mainly planted in Valle de la Marne?

A

Pinot Meunier

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20
Q

What is the soil in Montagne de Reims?

A

Clay + Limestone & Chalk

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21
Q

Name the three rivers of Bordeaux

A

Gironde
Garonne
Dardogne

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22
Q

Name the recent top vintages of Medoc.

A

2005
2009
2010
2015
2016

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23
Q

Name all Haut-Medoc Villages from north to south.

A

St.Estephene
Paulliac
St-Julien
Margaux

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24
Q

Which part of Haut-Medoc produces the lightest wine?

A

Margaux

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25
Q

Name all first growths of Bordeaux

A

Lafite Rothschild, Latour, Mouton-Rothschild, Margaux, Haut-Brion

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26
Q

Name some estates in St-Estephene.

A

Lafon-Rochet, Cos d’Estournel, Part of Lafite, Sociando-Mallet

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27
Q

Name some estates in Paulliac.

A

Chateau Lafite (smoother, rounder)
Latour (firmer)
Mouton-Rothschild (strong, ripe)
Pichon Lalande
Lynch-Bages
Pontet-Canet

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28
Q

Name some estates in St.Julien.

A

Leoville las Cases
Leoville Barton
Leoville Poyferre
Chateau Beychevelle
Gruad Larose
Talbot
Chateau Lagrange

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29
Q

Name some estates in Margaux.

A

Margaux
Palmer
Lascombes
Ferriere

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30
Q

Name some estates in Pessac-Leognan.

A

Haut-Brion
La Mission Haut-Brion
Picque Caillou
Domaine de Chevalier
Latour Martillac

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31
Q

Describe the soil of St.Emilion

A

Clay on top of limestone

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32
Q

Name the satellites of St.Emilion.

A

Montagne
Lussac
Puisseguin
St-Georges
Lalande-de-Pomerol

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33
Q

Name the most important estates in St.Emilion.

A

Cheval Blanc
Pavie
Figeac
Quintus

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34
Q

Name the two Grand Cru Classe “A” Chateaus

A

Chateau Pavie
Chateau Figeac

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35
Q

Name the soil of Pomerol.

A

sand, clay& gravel above iron pan

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36
Q

Name the most important estates in Pomerol.

A

Petrus
le Pin
Lafleur
Latour á Pomerol
Trotanoy

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37
Q

Name the two most important villages of Alsace.

A

Riquewihr & Ribeauville

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38
Q

What does Silex Soil consist of?

A

Limestone, Flint, Sand, Sandstone

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39
Q

Name Pouilly Fume top producers.

A

Domaine du Tracy
Didier Dagueneau
Calibourdin
Ladoucette

40
Q

On which river bank is Pouilly Fume, on which is Sancerre?

A

Fume = East
Sancerre = West

41
Q

Name the three soil types of Sancerre.

A

Terre Blanche (Kimmeridgian clay)
Cailottes (Stones over limestone)
Silex (Flint over lime)

42
Q

name iconic producers of Sancerre.

A

Didier Dagueneau
Edmond Vatan
Francois Cotat
Pascal Cotat

43
Q

Most Important Chenin AP in Touraine?

44
Q

What soil is Vouvray famous for?

45
Q

What other grape than Chenin is used in Vouvray?

46
Q

Top producers of Vouvray?

A

Domaine Huet
Domaine Francois Chidaine
Vincent Careme
Domaine du Clos Naudin

47
Q

On what side of the Loire are Bourgueil and Chinon?

A

Bourgueil = North
Chinon = South

48
Q

What is the soil in Chinon?

A

gravel/sand on “tuffeau jaune”

49
Q

Name famous producers of Chinon.

A

Olga Raffault, Charles Joguet, Bernard Baudry, Pierre Breton

50
Q

How is the high quality red wine region in Anjou-Saumur called

A

Saumur-Champigny

51
Q

What is the soil in Savennieres?

52
Q

What are the two famous sweet wines from Chenin in Anjou-Saumur?

A

Quarts de Chaume, Bonnezeaux

53
Q

Name the four AOCs in Pay Nantais.

A

-Muscadet AOC
-Muscadet Coteaux de la Loire AOC
-Muscadet Cotes de Grandlieu AOC (2nd best)
-Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine (best)

54
Q

Name one famous Sevre-et-maine producer.

A

Bernard Chereau

55
Q

Between which two cities is the Northern Cotes du Rhone?

A

North: Vienne
South: Valence

56
Q

Name the three white grapes of northern rhone.

A

Viognier, Roussanne, Marsanne

57
Q

Name the Northern Rhone Appelations north to south.

A

Cote-Rotie
Condrieu (only white)
St-Joseph
Crozes-Hermitage
Hermitage
Cornas
Saint-Peray

58
Q

name the leading producer of Hermitage.

A

Charpoutiery

59
Q

name the leading producer of Cote-Rotie

60
Q

Name the two terroirs in Cote-Rotie

A

Cote Brune: north, clay, ironstone
Cote Blonde: south, granite limestone

61
Q

name the biggest producer of Condrieu

A

Chateau Grillet

62
Q

what is the soil in Hermitage?

63
Q

Where is Clairette de Die, a sweet sparkling wine produced?

A

Saint-Peray in Northern Rhone

64
Q

From which city does the Southern Rhone Start?

A

Montélimar

65
Q

What are the famous stones of Chateauneuf du Pape called?

A

Galets Roulés

66
Q

Name the two top estates in Chateauneuf du Pape.

A

Chateau Beaucastel
Chateau Rayas

67
Q

Name all 13 Chateauneuf du Pape grape varieties.

A

Grenache (Noir, Gris, Blanc)
Cinsault
Syrah
Mourvedre
Counoise
Bourboulenc
Picpoul
Clairette (Blanc, Gris)
Roussanne
Vaccarése
Muscardin
Picardan
Terret Noir

68
Q

Name all North Italian Wine regions.

A

Valle d’Aosta
Piedmonte
Lombardia
Liguria
Veneto
Trentino - Alto Adige
Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Emilia-Romagna

69
Q

Name all centre Italian wine regions

A

Toscana
Umbria
Lazio
Marche
Abruzzo
Molise

70
Q

Name all south italian wine regions.

A

Campania
Puglia
Basilicato
Calabria
Sicilia
Sardegna

71
Q

name all white grapes of Piedmonte.

A

Cortese
Moscato
Arneis
Timorasso

72
Q

Name the top Barolo Crus.

A

Canubbi
Brunate
Roche dell’Annunziata
Cerequio
Monprivato
Vallero
Marenca-Rivette

73
Q

How long has a Barolo to age? What for the Riserva?

A

38 months, 18 in wood
Riserva = 62 months, 18 in wood

74
Q

What does Bricco and Sori on a Barolo label mean?

A

Bricco = slope is on the top of a hill
Sori = slope is on the south facing hillside

75
Q

What two soil types are there in Barolo?

A

Helvetian = Serralunga valley, red sandstone, sand
Tortonian = Western Barolo, clay soil high in calcium –> more mellow wines

76
Q

What time has a Barbaresco age for?

A

26 months, 9 in oak

77
Q

Name the red grapes from Piedmonte.

A

Nebbiolo
Dolcetto
Barbera
Brachetto

78
Q

What makes Franciacorta different to Champagne?

A

Longer lees Aging (18 months)
Warmer Climate
Usage of Pinot Blanc instead of Chardonnay
Sandy soils
often no Dosage

79
Q

Which region in Lombardia is known for a high quality Nebbiolo wine?

A

Valtellina

80
Q

What is the grape of Prosecco called?

81
Q

What is the most famous Prosecco subregion called?

A

Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG

82
Q

What is the most famous White wine region in Veneto

83
Q

Which grape is Soave DOC made of?

A

Garganega + Trebbiano di Soave

84
Q

What are the grapes of Valpolicella?

A

Corvina
Rondinella

85
Q

What are markers for Amarone?

A

-slightly off-dry
-plum flavor
-high in alcohol and extract

86
Q

What are the big three wines of Valpolicella

A

Amarone
Recioto
Ripasso

87
Q

What are three famous estates producing Super Tuscans?

A

Tenuta dell’ Ornellaia (Masseto)
Tenuta San Guido (Sassicaia)
Villa Antinori (Tignanello)

88
Q

Name the seven subregions of Chianti.

A

Chianti Colli Arentino
Chianti Colli Fiorentini
Chianti Colli Senesi
Chianti Colline Pisane
Chianti Montalbano
Chianti Montespertoli
Chianti Rufina

89
Q

What two white grapes are allowed in Chianti?

A

Trebbiano Toscano & Malvasi del Chianti

90
Q

When was Bolgheri introduced?

91
Q

How long must Brunello age?

A

Four years, two in wood

92
Q

When can Chianti be released?

A

On March 1st, following the harvest

93
Q

How long must a Chianti Classico age?

94
Q

Whats the name of the only white DOC in Tuscany?

A

Vernaccia di San Gimignano

95
Q

How long must a Vino Nobile di Montepulciano Age?

A

two years, one in oak

96
Q

Whats Sangiovese called in Montepulciano

A

Prugnolo Gentile

97
Q

Which wine from Campania is called “Barolo of the south”

A

Taurasi DOCG