CMP Flashcards

1
Q

Increased glucose indicates

A

Diabetes mellitus [ fbs > 126 ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Decreased glucose indicates

A

Hypoglycemia [

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

BUN is increased with

A

Dehydration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When the ratio of these two are > 25, kidney failure is indicated

A

BUN

creatinine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Na is increased in

A

Conns
Renal failure
Dehydration
Hypernatremia/aldosteremia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

K is increased in _____ and decreased in _____

A

Addisons

Cushings/Conns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

CO2 is increased in

A

Respiratory acidosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Serum protein is increased in ____ and decreased in _____

A

Cirrhosis

Myeloma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Conditions in which Ca is increased

A

Bone mets
Sarcoidosis
MM
hyperparathyroidism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ratio reversal that indicates MM

A

Albumin[4.6] / globulin[2.3]

A 2:1 ratio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

TOTAL bilirubin increased indicates

A

Jaundice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Bilirubin direct increase indicates

A

Biliary tree obstruction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Alkaline phosphatase increased alone indicates

A

Pagets
Bone mets
MM
Healing frx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Increased alk phos, AST & ALT together indicate

A

Hepatitis or biliary tree problem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Biliary tree problem specifically is indicated when

A

AlkP > AST > ALT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hepatitis is specifically indicated when

A

AST > ALT > alk p

17
Q

GGT is increased in

A

Alcohol liver damage

18
Q

What a pt may present with in order to take a cmp

A
Edema
Fatigue
LBP
Jaundice
Constipation
SOB