CMP Flashcards
Increased glucose indicates
Diabetes mellitus [ fbs > 126 ]
Decreased glucose indicates
Hypoglycemia [
BUN is increased with
Dehydration
When the ratio of these two are > 25, kidney failure is indicated
BUN
creatinine
Na is increased in
Conns
Renal failure
Dehydration
Hypernatremia/aldosteremia
K is increased in _____ and decreased in _____
Addisons
Cushings/Conns
CO2 is increased in
Respiratory acidosis
Serum protein is increased in ____ and decreased in _____
Cirrhosis
Myeloma
Conditions in which Ca is increased
Bone mets
Sarcoidosis
MM
hyperparathyroidism
Ratio reversal that indicates MM
Albumin[4.6] / globulin[2.3]
A 2:1 ratio
TOTAL bilirubin increased indicates
Jaundice
Bilirubin direct increase indicates
Biliary tree obstruction
Alkaline phosphatase increased alone indicates
Pagets
Bone mets
MM
Healing frx
Increased alk phos, AST & ALT together indicate
Hepatitis or biliary tree problem
Biliary tree problem specifically is indicated when
AlkP > AST > ALT