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Cm Flashcards

1
Q

Glucose

A

Double sequential enzyme rxn

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2
Q

Bili

A

Diazo rxn

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3
Q

Ketones

A

Sodium nitroprusside rxn

Legal’s test

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4
Q

SG

A

pKa change of a poly electrolyte

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5
Q

Protein

A

Protein (serensen’s) error of indicator

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6
Q

Ph

A

Double indicator system

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7
Q

Blood

A

Pseudoperoxidase activity of hgb

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8
Q

Urobilinogen

A

Ehrlich rxn

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9
Q

Nitrite

A

Greiss rxn

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10
Q

Leukocyte

A

Leukocyte esterase

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11
Q

Green to brown

A

Gluc

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12
Q

Tan or pink to violet

A

Bili

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13
Q

Purple

A

Ketones and leuko

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14
Q

Blue to yellow

A

SG

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15
Q

Blue

A

Protein

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16
Q

Orange to blue

A

Ph

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17
Q

Uniform blue/green

A

Blood

18
Q

Uniform pink

A

Nitrite

19
Q

Reading time of glucose

A

30s

20
Q

Reading time of bili

A

40

21
Q

Reading time of ketones

A

40s

22
Q

Reading time of SG

A

45s

23
Q

Reading time of protein

A

60

24
Q

Reading time of pH

A

60s

25
Q

Reading time of blood

A

60s

26
Q

Reading time of urobilinogen

A

60s

27
Q

Reading time of nitrite

A

60s

28
Q

Reading time of leukocytes

A

120s

29
Q

Rgnt of SG

A

Multistix- poly(methyl vinyl ether/maleic anhydride) bromthymol blue
Chemstrip- ethylenehlycoldiaminoethylethertetraacetic acid bromthymol blue

30
Q

Rgnt of ph

A

Methyl red, bromthymol blue

31
Q

Rgnt of protein

A

Multistix- tetrabromphenol blue

Chemstix- tetrachloro phenol tetra bromosulfonphthalein

32
Q

Rgnt of glucose

A

Multistix- glucose oxidase, perixidase potassium iodide (blue to green brown)
Chemstix- glucose oxidase, peroxidase, tetramethylbenzidine (yellow to green)

33
Q

Rgnt of ketones

A

Sodium nitriprusside, glycine (chemstrip)

34
Q

Rgnt of blood

A

Multistix- diisopropylbenzene dehydroperoxide tetramethyl benzidine
Chemstrip- dimerhyldihydroperoxyhexane tetramethylbenzidine

35
Q

Rgnt of bili

A

Multistix- 2,4-dichloroaniline diazonium salt

Chemstrip- 2,6- dichlorobenzene diazonium salt

36
Q

Urobilinogen

A

Multistix- p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (PDAB or ehrlich rgnt)
Chemstrip- 4-methoxybenzene-diazonium-tetrafluoroborate( spcfc for urobilinogen)

37
Q

Rgnt for nitrite

A

Multistix- p-arsanilic acid,tetrahydrobenzo (h)-quinolin-3-ol
Chemstrip- sulfanilamide, hydroxytetrahydro benzoquinoline

38
Q

Rgt of leukocyte

A

Multistix- derivatized pyrrole amino acid ester, diazonium salt
Chemstrip- indoxycarbonic acid ester, diazonium salt

39
Q

Renal calculi that is accompanied by uinary infxns involving urea splitting bacteria

A

Triple phosphate

40
Q

Conditions favoring the renal calculi

A

Ph
Chem concentration
Urinary stasis

41
Q

What are the tubular disorders

A

Acute tubular necrosis
Fanconi’s syndrome
DI
Renal glucosuria

42
Q

What are the interstitial dse

A

Custitis
Acute pyelonephritis
Chronic pyelonephritis
Acute interstitial nephritis

Cm (2 decks)

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