CloudFront Flashcards

ProTips

1
Q

What is an Edge Location? (CDN)

A

The location where content will be cached and is separate from to an AWS Region / AZ.

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2
Q

What is a Distribution? (CloudFront)

A

This is the name that is given to the CDN which consists of a collection of edge locations.

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3
Q

What is Origin? (Cloudfront)

A
This is the origin of all files that the CDN will distribute, it does not have to be in AWS, you can have your own Original Servers.  
Examples: 
* S3 Bucket
* EC2 Instance
* ELB (Elastic Load Balancer) 
* Route 53
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4
Q

What are the types of Cloudfront distributions?

A

1) Web Distribution - Used for websites

2) RTMP - Used for Media Streaming.

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5
Q

What are the three types of HTTP method in configuring CloudFront?

A

1) Get, Head. (cached by default)
2) Get, Head, Options
3) Get, Head, Options, Put, Post, Patch, Delete.

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6
Q

Can you restrict access to the Cloudfront content?

A

Yes. You restrict viewer access, viewers must use CloudFront signed URLs or signed cookies to access your content.

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7
Q

Geo Restrictions AWS - Cloudfront.

A

You are able to enable geo-restrictions, in AWS, however, you cannot have both a whitelist and a blacklist. It is one or the other.

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8
Q

What is Snowball?

A

It is a data transport solution that accelerates moving terabytes to petabytes of data into and out of AWS, using storage appliances designed to be secure for physical transport.

  • secure transport.
  • 80TB storage
  • 256 AES encryption
  • import to S3
  • Export to S3
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9
Q

What is Snowball Edge ?

A

It is a snowball with compute functionality.
100 TB Data Transfer
* AWS DC in a box. (storage and compute)

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10
Q

What is Snowmobile?

A

This is a container on a truck, designed for massive amounts of data migration.
* Peta and Exabyte sized storage.

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11
Q

What is CloudFront?

A

CloudFront is a Content Delivery Network (CDN), a system of ditributed Data Centers that deliver web content to a user, based on the geographic location of the user, the origin of the web page and the CDN server location

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12
Q

How many Edge locations does AWS has approximately?

A

200+ edge locations

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13
Q

What are 3 characteristics / funcionality of content cached in Edge Locations?

A

Objects can be both read and write.
Objects are cached by the TTL (you set this TTL)
You can clear cached objects, but you will be charged.

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14
Q

How can you restrict access to a CloudFront Distribution?

A

By using Signed URLs or Signed Cookies

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15
Q

How can you prevent access to a “cached” copy of CloudFront Distribution?

A

By “invalidating” the content inside the Distribution configuration.

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