Cloud+4 Flashcards
1.Carl has created a virtual machine on the cloud service provider that his company uses and has given it a static private IP address. He wants to make this server is the new web server for the company’s website. Which of the following is required to allow that server to perform in that role? a. IG b. IGMP c. IGRP d. IDS
A
2.Eugene has been given the subnet 10.20.30.0/24 to use for the creation of a group of virtual machines to be used for the sales department. He is used to seeing a subnet mask in the format of four numbers separated by periods (255.255.255.0) along with the subnet ID, but isn’t familiar with what the slash and a number mean after the subnet ID. He asks you to help him interpret the information. What term should you tell him to search for on a search engine to learn more about this topic? a. CIDR b. VPN c. DDN d. VLAN
A
3.Lexa has been asked for the subnet ID and subnet mask in CIDR notation for one of the web servers in the company’s private cloud. The web server has an IP address of 192.168.1.200 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.192. What should she tell them? a. 192.168.1.128/25 b. 192.168.1.192/26 c. 192.168.1.192/27 d. 192.168.1.128/26
B
4.Fictional Corp has just moved its web server from its on-premises data center to a cloud service provider. Which of the following most likely needs to be changed by an administrator? a. ARP entries b. Routing tables c. DNS entries d. VLAN configurationsC
C
5.Clarke is trying to come up with a subnet mask so that three servers with the IP addresses 172.16.31.10, 172.16.30.15, and 172.16.31.206 are in the same network. Which of the following subnet masks will accommodate this requirement? a. 255.255.255.0 b. 255.255.255.128 c. 255.255.255.192 d. 255.255.254.0
D
6.Tara had originally created a /28 mask for the 12 servers in the sales group server pool. However, her company has just merged with a competitor and she needs to expand the subnet to accommodate another 20 servers. Which of the following new subnet masks will accommodate the new servers in addition to the original servers while having the fewest number of unused IP addresses remaining? a. /29 b. /27 c. /26 d. /25
C
7.Michonne currently manages a private cloud that has been built out in an on-premises data center. Some of the servers are reaching the end of their life and she has been tasked with finding a solution that minimizes the amount of capital investment necessary. Which of the following might she choose to implement for her company? a. VPC b. VNC c. VPN d. VDI
A
8.Glenn has been tasked with creating a few new virtual machines for a new project that will be used by the finance department. It will contain sensitive data about the company and its operations. Which of the following is the most important thing for Glenn to consider as he’s creating the virtual machines?
a. Which operating system is being used for the servers
b. Which region he is creating the virtual machines in
c. How much disk space is being allocated
d. How much memory is being allocated for each virtual machine
B
9.Dwight has just moved all of the Linux servers from the VPC that they shared with some Windows servers to another VPC. Which of the following does he most likely need to do?
a. Remove the rules that allow port 53 from the firewall to the original VPC.
b. Remove the rules that allow port 22 from the firewall to the original VPC.
c. Remove the rules that allow port 443 from the firewall to the original VPC.
d. Remove the rules that allow port 3389 from the firewall to the original VPC.
B
10.Octavia has set up a private cloud with a virtual machine at the IP address 172.19.101.5 and the subnet mask 255.255.255.192. She has been asked what the broadcast IP address is for the network. How should she respond? a. 172.19.101.255 b. 172.19.101.127 c. 172.19.101.31 d. 172.19.101.63
D
11.Bellamy has been asked to configure the virtual router interface for the subnetwork that contains the server with IP address 172.19.101.200 and subnet mask of 255.255.255.128. He is asked to use the first usable IP address of the subnet. Which of the following IP addresses should he use? a. 172.19.101.128 b. 172.19.101.129 c. 172.19.101.192 d. 172.19.101.193
B
12.Darryl has been given the 10.20.30.64/26 network to use for a set of virtual machines that he is provisioning on his company’s private cloud. He has been told to configure the last usable IP address in the range as the gateway, or router, address. Which of the following IP addresses should he use for the gateway? a. 10.20.30.127 b. 10.20.30.126 c. 10.20.30.254 d. 10.20.30.94
B
13.Ezekiel wants to ensure that several of the cloud resources he is responsible for managing are always available. Which of the following might best help him meet his goals of high availability?
a. Offsite backup to another region
b. Site mirroring between two or more regions
c. Daily replication to another region
d. Warm site
B
14.Negan has been given the 10.50.0.0/16 subnet to create the cloud infrastructure necessary for a new subsidiary that his company is creating, Zombies Inc. He wants to create a minimum of 500 smaller networks that can hold 100 servers each out of that space to minimize broadcast traffic within each subnet. Which of the following CIDR masks could he use to meet his requirements? a. /22 b. /23 c. /24 d. /25 e. /26
D
15.Jasper was given the IP address of 10.17.101.120/15 for the virtual machine he is to create along with the default gateway of 10.0.0.1. He enters the IP address correctly along with the subnet mask 255.254.0.0. However, the virtual machine doesn’t appear to be able to communicate with the Internet when he tries to ping a popular domain name. Which of the following might be the reason why?
a. The subnet mask is incorrect.
b. There is no route in the routing table.
c. The firewall is blocking the traffic.
d. The default gateway is incorrect.
D