Clostridium Tetani Flashcards

1
Q

Es considerada una bacteria anaerobia estricta

A

Verdadero

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2
Q

¿Cuál es la forma de C. tetani?

A

Bacilos

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3
Q

Puede llegar a tener esporas en los extremos

A

Verdadero

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4
Q

Toleran bastante el oxígeno

A

Falso, son muy sensibles al oxígeno

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5
Q

Población de riesgo para contraer C. tetani

A

Personas no vacunadas o heridas

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6
Q

C. tetani no produce toxinas

A

Falso, si producen toxinas

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7
Q

Toxinas de tipo hemólisina que produce C. tetani

A

Tetanolisina

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8
Q

Toxina de tipo neurotoxina que produce una lesión irreversible producida por C. tetani

A

Tetanoespasmina

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9
Q

¿Cómo se producen las tetanoespasmina?

A

Codificado por un plasmido
que produce un excitador simpático y parálisis espástica

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10
Q

C. tetani produce

A

Tetanos

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11
Q

Podemos dividir tetanos en

A

Generalizada
Localizada
Neonatal

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12
Q

¿Cómo se produce el tétanos generalizado?

A

Paralisis espastica de los músculos dorsales

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13
Q

¿Cómo se produce el tétanos localizada?

A

Paralisis espastica del sitio afectado

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14
Q

¿Qué produce el tétanos neonatal?

A

En el 90% hay muerte

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15
Q

Existe vacuna

A

Si, antitoxina
Toxoide tetanico

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