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Clo 1-4 > CLO 1-4 > Flashcards

CLO 1-4 Flashcards

1
Q

Vancomycin causes?

A

Ototoxicity
Nephrotoxicity
Red man’s syndrome ( allergic reaction to the face, neck, upper torso

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2
Q

What is the most harmful aspirin affect of taking too much?

A

GI bleed

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3
Q

Bile acid resins what are three vitamins do they tend to be efferent in?

A

Vitamin A, D, E

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4
Q

Adverse reactions for flu vaccine

A

Fever, chills, lethargy,muscle aches

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5
Q

What is an example of a topical drug that inhibits impulses from nerve fibers?

A

Lidocaine, divucaine and papaine

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6
Q

Pyrazinamide is?

A

The only TB drug prescribed alone

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7
Q

What herbal home remedy is used for UTI symptoms

A

Cranberry

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8
Q

Symptoms of Ototoxicity is

A

TINNITIS and decreased hearing

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9
Q

What are general signs and symptoms of infection

A

Fever
redness
purulent drainage
warm to the touch
pain

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10
Q

What class of antibiotics is sulfamethoxazole in

A

Sulfonamide
silverthiazine
this is a bacteriostatic sulfonamide drug

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11
Q

What are topical corticosteroids used for

A

Eczema
psoriasis
insect bites

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12
Q

What is a very common symptom of Isoniazid?

A

Peripheral neuropathy

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13
Q

What is angioedema

A

Swollen mouth, eye , lips

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14
Q

What is the generic form of Narcan

A

Naloxone

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15
Q

Long-term NSAID use can cause

A

G.I. bleed

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16
Q

Heparin antidote is

A

Protamine sulfate

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17
Q

Brand name for digoxin is

A

Lanoxin 

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18
Q

What is Narcan used for

A

Opioid overdose

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19
Q

What are beta blockers often used for

A

Hypertension

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20
Q

Patients taking Venus phenazopyridine and seeing urine reddish orange is

A

Pyridium

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21
Q

Anti-neoplastic drugs body image deficit is

A

Alopecia

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22
Q

When do you give Simvastatin

A

In the evening
adverse effects : rhabdomyolysis

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23
Q

Taking sildenafil and retrovirals while on a vasodilator what can it cause

A

Hypotension

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24
Q

Patient taking lidocaine for oral anesthesia what nursing instructions would you give

A

No chewing and don’t eat food one hour after use

25
Q

Sulfasalazine for ulcer colitis can turn urine

A

Orange

26
Q

What can sometimes occur with Antiretroviral therapy

A

Altered taste

27
Q

Patient taking floroquinolones instruct the patient to do what

A

Increase fluid

28
Q

What food should be avoided while taking phenelzine?

A

Foods high in tyramine including beer, wine ,fermented foods, aged cheese and soy sauce

29
Q

Adverse reactions of diuretics are

A

Increased urine
dizziness
hypotension
dry mouth

30
Q

Patient has a general urinary tract infection. What instructions would you instruct to the patient

A

Increase fluid intake to 2000 mL a day

31
Q

What diagnostic test should be done before you give an anti-infective drug

A

Culture and sensitivity test

32
Q

Taking Flagyl and anticoagulant can cause

A

Increased bleeding

33
Q

Pyrazinamide is contraindicated to

A

Gout

34
Q

What do we avoid on Statin drugs

A

Grapefruit juice

35
Q

Symptoms of disulfiram reactions are

A

Vomiting
sweating
flushing
respiratory difficulty

36
Q

Giving vaccines and toxoid are contraindicated in what patients

A

Immunocompromised
pregnant women
leukemia

37
Q

When someone is on cephalosporin what type of blood levels do you monitor

A

Creatinine levels

38
Q

Penicillin has common G.I. reactions and they are

A

Stomatitis
diarrhea
glossitis

39
Q

What do we know about Transdermal route

A

Rotate sites

40
Q

What do we do before administering a dose of antibiotics

A

Ask for any allergies to medication like Augmentin

41
Q

Metronidazole and warfarin what are the potential effects

A

Increased risk of bleeding

42
Q

Why do we not give aspirin to children

A

Reye syndrome

43
Q

Antivenin immediate reaction time is

A

30 mins

44
Q

Isoniazid patients have been taking it for three months what are you monitoring for

A

Jaundice

45
Q

We have a patient who has hyperkalemia which type of diuretic would be contraindicated

A

Potassium sparing diuretic

46
Q

If a patient is on a CNS depression medication and if they need a antihistamine what can happen

A

Excessive sedation

47
Q

Opioid therapy can be contraindicated with someone who has

A

Acute bronchial asthma

48
Q

Do we wear gloves when administering nitroglycerin topically

A

Yes

49
Q

Patient has dehydration from taking a diuretic what would be some possible signs of fluid or electrolyte imbalance

A

Dry mouth, muscle cramps, tachycardia

50
Q

Patient who is on warfarin with a plant alkaloid what are you at risk for

A

Increased bleeding

51
Q

What should you do after administering a narcotic

A

Document administering the drug

52
Q

How do we avoid medication errors

A

Avoid distractions, practice the six rights, question questionable orders

53
Q

What do we do when we are administering medication via the oral route

A

Give medication with a full glass of water, upright position and verify the patient

54
Q

What are the five steps of the nursing process

A

A- assessment
D- Diagnosis
P- planning
I -Implementation
E - evaluation

55
Q

Why do we have Nanda

A

Useful in identifying patient problems related to drug therapy

56
Q

What are the six rights

A

Right patient, right dose, right time, right route, right drug, right documentation

57
Q

For any vaccine document what do you document

A

Lot number, expiration date, route, site and Dose and initials

58
Q

Signs and symptoms of anaphylactic shock is

A

Uriticaria
Dyspnea
Angioedema 

59
Q

What do you check for beta blockers

A

Check heart rate and blood pressure

Clo 1-4 (1 decks)

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