CLJ Flashcards
1
Q
- In this principle said that “There is no crime when there is no law that punished it”
A
Principles of logomacy
2
Q
- What is the Latin word of “There is no crime when there is no law that punished it”
A
Nullum crimen nulla poena sine lege
3
Q
- It is an act/omission in violation of forbidding/commanding
A
Crime
4
Q
- This is the failure to perform a legal duty when one has the capacity to do
A
Omission
5
Q
- It is a rule of conduct, just, obligatory, promulgated by legitimate authority of common observance and benefit
A
Law
6
Q
- These are the branch of public substantive law that difines crime treats to their nature and provides for their punishment which is imprisonment
A
Criminal law
7
Q
- It deals with wrong committed against a society
A
Criminal liability
8
Q
- These are under the criminal law, that when a person committed a crime against a society.
A
Liability imprisonment
9
Q
- It deals with wrong committed against an individuals.
A
Civil liability
10
Q
- It deliberately cause damage to the property of another. Ex: spray painting the walls of building.
A
Malicious mischief
11
Q
- This is an arrest of an individual without the use of an arrest warrant.
A
Warrant less
12
Q
- It is authorizing and commanding the arrest of a specific thing or person designated by name or by description.
A
Warrant of arrest
13
Q
- What are those 5 pillars of CJS
A
✅ law enforcement
✅ Prosecution
✅ Courts
✅ Correction
✅ Community
14
Q
- Difined as the machinery of the state of government, which enforces the rules of conduct necessary to protect life and property and maintain peace and order.
A
Criminal justice system
15
Q
- This field of social science Includes the study of criminal justice system, but focusses more on theoritical investigation, such as who breaks the law, why do people break the law, why do people not break the law, and what discourages law breaking.
A
Criminology
16
Q
- Pillar of the Philippines CJS which has the burden to prove the guilt of the accused beyond reasonable doubt.
A
Court
17
Q
- Pillar of the Philippines CJS that gather the necessary evidence with the help of the law enforcement.
A
Prosecution
18
Q
- Known as the prime mover of Philippines CJS
A
Law enforcement