Clinical Trials Flashcards

1
Q

Why must vaccines and drugs be subjected to clinical trials?

A

To establish their safety and effectiveness before being licensed for use

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2
Q

How and why are subjects in clinical trials divided?

A

They are divided into into randomised groups to minimise bias in the distribution of age, gender, etc.

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3
Q

Describe a double-blind trial:

A

Neither the subjects nor the researchers know which group that subjects are in to prevent biased interpretation of the results

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4
Q

Why is group size important in trials?

A

Reduces experimental error and establishes statistical significance

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