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Complex patients > Clinical topics > Flashcards

Clinical topics Flashcards

1
Q

SABA (short-acting beta agonist)

A

Salbutamol, terbutaline

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2
Q

SAMA (short-acting muscarinic antagonist)

A

Ipratropium

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3
Q

LABA

A

Salmeterol, formoterol

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4
Q

ICS

A

Beclometasone diproprionate, fluticasone

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5
Q

LAMA

A

Tiotropium, glycopyrronium, aclidinium bromide, umeclidinium

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6
Q

Sides effect of glicazide

A

Weight gain (2-3kg), hypoglycaemia, GI

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7
Q

Side effects of pioglitazone

A

Oedema, heart failure, fractures

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8
Q

Side effects of metformin

A

GI, anorexia, rarely lactic acidosis

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9
Q

Side effects of alogliptin

A

Rare

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10
Q

Side effects of lixisenatide

A

Nausea, pancreatitis, may reduce weight by 2-3kg

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11
Q

Side effects of empagliflozin

A

DKA risk, UTIs, thrush, postural hypotension, reduce weight by 1.5-2kg

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12
Q

Empagliflozin not suitable for

A

eGFR <60, over 85 years old

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13
Q

Pioglitazone not sutiable for

A

Existing or history of heart failure, bladder cancer or fractures

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14
Q

mARS category 1

A

Trazodone, mirtazapine, paroxetine, lofepramine, ranitidine, risperidone

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15
Q

mARS category 2

A

Sertraline, baclofen, tiotropium, tolterodine, prochlorperazine, loperamide

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16
Q

mARS category 3

A

Amitriptyline, imipramine, chlorphenamine, promethazine, oxybutynin

17
Q

High risk falls medicines

A

Diazepam, zopiclone, oxybutynin, amitriptyline, ropinriole, tramadol

18
Q

Moderate risk fall medicines

A

Citalopram, gabapentin, baclofen, bendoflumethiazide, amlodpine, diltiazem

19
Q

Lower risk fall medicines

A

Omeprazole, chlorphenamine, pregabalin, donepezil, prochlorperazine

Complex patients (1 decks)

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