Clinical Significance to cast Flashcards

1
Q

Bilirubin crystal found in the urine

A

Liver disease

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2
Q

Glucose found in the urine

A

Diabetes

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3
Q

Ketones

A

Diabetes or starvation

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4
Q

High Specific gravity

A

dehydrated, glycosuria or proteinuria

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5
Q

Blood in the urine

A

hematuria

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6
Q

PH is acidic

A

Metabolic or respiratory acidosis , DM, bacteria or meds

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7
Q

Proteinuria (albuminuria)

A

Glomerulonephritis or nephrotic syndrome

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8
Q

Urobilinogen (Bilirubin)

A

Hemolytic conditions (jaundice)

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9
Q

Nitrite (Bacteria)

A

Cystitis (UTI)

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10
Q

Leukocytes

A

Pyuria (UTI)

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