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bsmt 1-1 > Clinical significance of urine > Flashcards

Clinical significance of urine Flashcards

1
Q

Diabetic acidosis

A

Ketones

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2
Q

Insulin dosage monitoring

A

Ketones

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3
Q

Starvation

A

Ketones

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4
Q

Malabsorption/pancreatic disorders

A

Ketones

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5
Q

Strenuous exercise

A

Ketones

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6
Q

Vomiting

A

Ketones

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7
Q

Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism

A

Ketones

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8
Q

Hepatitis

A

Bilirubin

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9
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Bilirubin

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10
Q

Other liver disorders

A

Bilirubin

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11
Q

Biliary obstruction (gallstones, carcinoma)

A

Bilirubin

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12
Q

Early detection of liver disease

A

Urobilinogen

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13
Q

Liver disorders, hepatitis, cirrhosis, carcinoma

A

Urobilinogen

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14
Q

Hemolytic disorders

A

Urobilinogen

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15
Q

Cystitis

A

Nitrite

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16
Q

Pyelonephritis

A

Nitrite

17
Q

Evaluation of antibiotic therapy

A

Nitrite

18
Q

Monitoring of patients at high risk for urinary tract infection

A

Nitrite

19
Q

Screening of urine culture specimens

A

Nitrite

20
Q

Bacterial and nonbacterial urinary tract infection

A

Leukocyte Esterase

21
Q

Inflammation of the urinary tract

A

Leukocyte Esterase

22
Q

Screening of urine culture specimens

A

Leukocyte Esterase

23
Q

Monitoring patient hydration and dehydration

A

Specific Gravity

24
Q

Loss of renal tubular concentrating ability

A

Specific Gravity

25
Q

Diabetes insipidus

A

Specific Gravity

26
Q

Determination of unsatisfactory specimens due to low concentration

A

Specific Gravity

bsmt 1-1 (5 decks)

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