Clinical Readiness - Skills Flashcards

1
Q

NG Tube

A
  1. to decompress the stomach
  2. to administer tube feedings
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2
Q

Urinary Catheter

A
  1. to monitor fluid status
  2. to treat urinary retention
  3. to manage urinary incontinence ONLY if it affects the patient’s integumentary system
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3
Q

JP Drain

A

To drain excess fluid from a wound bed in order to prevent a hematoma or seroma

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4
Q

Chest Tube

A

to drain air and fluid from the pleural cavity after a pneumothorax, hemothorax, or lung surgery

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5
Q

Tracheostomy Tube

A

To create an artificial airway secondary to upper airway obstruction or weak respiratory drive requiring assistive ventilation

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6
Q

ROM

A

Range of Motion

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7
Q

PRN

A

As Needed

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8
Q

LPM

A

liters per minute

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9
Q

AC

A

before meals

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10
Q

HS

A

hours of sleep

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11
Q

OOB

A

out of bed

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12
Q

Aortic

A

2nd right intercostal space

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13
Q

Pulmonic

A

2nd left intercostal space

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14
Q

ERBs point

A

3rd left intercostal space

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15
Q

tricuspid

A

4th left intercostal space

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16
Q

mitral

A

5th left intercostal midclavicular

17
Q

Rhonchi

A

loud, continuous, low-pitched, snoring, or gurgling lung sounds.

18
Q

Rales

A

discontinuous, uninterrupted, explosive lung sounds. sounds like pulling velcro open.

19
Q

Wheezes

A

continuous high-pitched lung sound

20
Q

Crackles

A

low-pitched, wet bubbling sound