clinical psychology 1

Question 1

Field of applications of psychological principles that is primarily concerned with the psychological adjustment of individuals

Answer 1

Clinical Psychology

Question 2

Trying to solve illness trough interventions

Answer 2

Psychological adjustments

Question 3

Specialties

Answer 3

Vocational counseling
Human engineering
School psychology
Psychiatry
Social worker
Lawyer
speech pathologist
religious worker

Question 4

What do clinical psychologist do?

Answer 4

1. Measurements and assessments of intelligence and general abilities
2. Measurements of personalities and diagnosis to abnormal behaviors
3. Psychotherapy
4. Research and teaching
5. Behavioral medicine
6. Building new and more adequate theories about human nature
7. Interested to other field of psychology
8. Work in medical schools and university clinic
9. General hospitals and in adult and child treatment centers
   10.Public institution

Question 5

Is psychology an art or science

Answer 5

• Art
  - Deals with clients in different ways
  - Knock of doing things
• Science
  Prediction systematize measuring controlling and understanding

Question 6

Traces of live experiences of individuals and to say something about the mechanic of his particular illness

Answer 6

Case history

Question 7

To know the patients past present and future

Answer 7

Case history

Question 8

Story about his life presented in most complete and objective manner

Answer 8

Case history

Question 9

Facts about his development and events leading up to his present status

Answer 9

Case history

Question 10

Sources

Answer 10

People he share with

Question 11

Reliability

Answer 11

Source should be connected to patient
Consistency

Question 12

Find out about the patients motivations, the kids of behavior he shows in responding to these motives

Answer 12

Clinical interview

Question 13

Easily observed superficial behavior is usually less important than unrecognized behavior pattern and motive system which must be inferred to make behavior meaningful

Answer 13

Diagnosis

Question 14

Sources of information

Answer 14

• Capacities
• Motivational patters
• Conflicts
• Ways he has learn to deal

Question 15

Contents of case history (louttit’s version)

Answer 15

• Personality history
  - Present
  - Description of behavior
  - Physical
  - Performance ability and achievement
  - Living condition
  - Past
  - Birth and infancy
  - Health
  - Education
  - Other experiences and activity

Question 16

Account of oneself

Answer 16

Autobiography

Question 17

Useful for reasonable intelligent and literate client who are not severely ill

Answer 17

Autobiography

Question 18

Early beginning of clinical psychology practice

Answer 18

Historical trends

Question 19

Shock by the senseless brutalities that was custom in 19th century mental hospitals

Answer 19

Phillipe Pinel

Question 20

Work milestone in development of psychiatry

Answer 20

Phillipe Pinel

Question 21

Devoted himself in the establishment of model hospital for humane treatment

Answer 21

William Tuke

Question 22

Campaigned for better facilities

Answer 22

Dorothe Dips

Question 23

Initiated the building of hospitals for the insane

Answer 23

Dorothe Dips

Question 24

• Father of psychometrics
  
  • Qualitative methods
  • Establish anthropometric lab in 1882

Answer 24

Francis Galton

Question 25

Coined mental test

Answer 25

James McKeen Cattell

Question 26

Reaction time difference was a way of approach the study of intelligence

Answer 26

James McKeen Cattell

Question 27

Began modern treatment by opening first clinic in 1986

Answer 27

Lightner Witmen

Question 28

First psychological journal " the first psychological clinic"

Answer 28

Lightner Witmen

Question 29

- Exogenous ○ Curable ○ Environment - Endogenous ○ Incurable ○ Genetics

Answer 29

Emil Kraepelin

Question 30

Study of individual differences was the notion of norms

Answer 30

Alfred Binet

Question 31

Intelligence scale with Theodore Simon

Answer 31

Alfred Binet

Question 32

- Psychodynamic theory Word association to revile the unconscious

Answer 32

Carl Jung

Question 33

General intelligence

Answer 33

Charles Spearman

Question 34

Separate abilities

Answer 34

Edward Thorndike

Question 35

- Army alpha- verbal - Army beta - nonverbal - First group testing

Answer 35

Robert Yerkes

Question 36

Draw a person test

Answer 36

Goodenough

Question 37

- Rorschach inkblot test Use for schizophrenic

Answer 37

Herman Rorschach

Question 38

Thematic apperception test

Answer 38

Christiana Morgan And Henry Murray

Question 39

- Objective self report test - General test for prospect mental illness - 10 scales

Answer 39

Multiple personality inventory (MMPI)

Question 40

Alternative to Stanford Binet

Answer 40

Wechsler intelligence scale for children

Question 41

Developed by APA

Answer 41

Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders

Question 42

Psychoanalysis

Answer 42

Josef Breuer and Sigmund Freud

Question 43

Testing how kids play rather than what they say

Answer 43

Play therapy