clinical psych chapter 4

Question 1

what percent of people speak a language other than English

Answer 1

20%

Question 2

what ethnic groups grew by over 50% from 1990 to 2000

Answer 2

Asian, latina, Pacific Islander

Question 3

What is the fourth force

Answer 3

Multiculturalism (issue of the current generation of society)

Question 4

what are the other forces

Answer 4

1.Psychoanalysis
2.behaviorism
3.humanism/person centered
4.multiculturalism

Question 5

cultural formulation interview domains

Answer 5

1. Cultural definition of the problem
2. Cultural perspective of the cause
   3.Cultural factors that affects past help seeking behaviors
3. Cultural factors that affect current help seek behavior

Question 6

what are professional efforts to emphasize cultural

Answer 6

1. journals and books dedicated to certain cultures
2. new apa devisions
3. revisions to apa ethics code
4. apa accreditation standards
5. revisions to recent edition of dsm
6. revisions of preeminent assessment tools

Question 7

what are the the three components of cultural competence

Answer 7

1. skills
2. awareness
3. knowlege

Question 8

what is awareness

Answer 8

therapist learning about their own culture

Question 9

what is knowledge

Answer 9

-there are strategies for gaining knowledge
-Herterongenity(exceptions to cultural trends

Question 10

four theories of cultural competence: knowledge

Answer 10

1.When someone is assimilated into that cultural

2.Separation (remains connected to their culture of origin )

3.Marginalization ( not connect to cultural of origin or new cultural

4.Integration- Being connected to the culture of origin and the new culture

Question 11

cultural competence skills

Answer 11

treatment tech quinces should be consistent with clients cultural

Question 12

define cultural adaptations

Answer 12

modifying evidence based treatment for specific cultural based groups

Question 13

etic

Answer 13

emphasizes the similarities between people
refers to research that studies cross-cultural differences

Question 14

emic

Answer 14

emphasizes cultural septic norms,
appreciate the clients in their own culture

Question 15

what is the tripartite model of personal identity

Answer 15

clinical psychologist are taught to appreciate all levels

1. individual level - every person is totally unique and different
2. group level - every person is like some other people in terms of culture (gender, race ,sexuality)
3. universal level - shared aspects of being a human, there are biological differences

Question 16

What is culture

Answer 16

narrow
- means system that suits to the social mental condition and organizational institution

board- includes gender, culture, disability status

Question 17

what is a subculture

Answer 17

a culture within a culture

Question 18

what is the interaction of cultural variables

Answer 18

multiples cultural factors can influence a unique way of the cultural expression in a person
(intersectionality)