Clinical Prediction Rules/Treatment Based Classifications Flashcards
Name the treatment based classifications for the low back pain.
1) Manipulation
2) Specific exercise
3) Stabilization
4) Traction
Describe Manipulation:
Factors for:
Factors against:
Intervention:
Factors for:
1) Sxs below knee
2) FABQW<=19
3) More hip IR
4) Hypomobility
5) Recent onset
Factors against:
1)
2)
3)
Intervention (manual therapy):
1) Manipulation/Mobilization
2)
3)
HEP:
1) Stabilization exercise
2)
3)
Describe Specific exercise:
Factors for:
Factors against:
Intervention:
Factors for:
1) Postural preference
2) Centralization phenomenon with mvmt exam
Factors against:
1)
2)
3)
Intervention (manual therapy):
1) Flexion bias - CPAs/UPAs - pillow under stomach/hips
2) Extension bias CPAs/UPAs
3)
HEP:
1) Flexion bias - legs to chest
- Progression to pelvic tilts and into extension
2) Extension bias - prone press ups
- Progression to pelvic tilts and into flexion
Describe Stabilization:
Factors for:
Factors against:
Intervention:
Factors for:
1) + Prone instability test
2) Aberrant motions
3) Hypermobility
4) <40yo (younger age)
5) Greater SLR ROM
Factors against:
1)
2)
3)
Intervention (manual therapy):
1)
2)
3)
HEP:
1) TrA/Multifidus
2)
3)
Describe Traction:
Factors for:
Factors against:
Intervention:
Factors for:
1) Peripheralization with movement testing, but unable to centralize
2) Neurological signs
3) LE symptoms
4) Crossed straight leg raise
Factors against:
1)
2)
3)
Intervention (manual therapy):
1) Traction - BIL/Unilateral
2)
3)
HEP:
1) Home traction machine
2) Home traction - between chairs; off edge of table; lying supine with knees bent and push with UE down on thighs to manually apply traction to lumbar spine