Clinical Flashcards
What make up the Ottawa Knee Rules?
Age >55 Isolated tenderness to patella Tenderness of fibular head Inability to flex knee to 90 Inability to bear weight immediately and in ED
What’s the nonsurgical management for acute meniscus tears?
RICE and activity limitation
How long is a return to activity program following an acute meniscal tear?
6 weeks
What is the diagnostic cluster for meniscal tears by Lowery et al?
Subjectie reports of knee catching or locking
Tibiofemoral joint line tenderness to palpation
Pain with forced knee hyperextension
Pain with maximal passive knee flexion
Pain or an audible click with McMurray test
When can you weight bear following meniscus surgery?
Immediately (in full extension) or beings by 2 weeks to progress to full weight bearijt by 4 weeks
What activities tend to produce patellofemoral pain?
Squatting, stairs, running, sitting
Where is pain for patellofemoral syndrome vs patellar tendinopathy?
PF: retropatellar
PT: inferior pole of patella
When would surgery be considered for patellar tendinopathy?
If a patient has no success with conservative management for at least 6 months
How does pain region differ with OSD and SLJ?
OSD: tibial tuberosity
SLJ: inferior pole of patella
What conservative management should be performed for lateral knee pain aka ITB Syndrome?
Mostly expert opinion: treat acute inflammation Self stretches of ITB, hip flexor, quads Manual therapy General LE strengthenjng Activity modifications
What are the subcategories of PFPS?
Overuse/overload without other impairment
Muscle performance deficits
Movement coordination deficits
Mobility impairments (hypo or hyper)
The PFPS CPG provides B level evidence against what intervention?
Biofeedback
The PFPS CPG provides A level evidence against what modality? B level?
A: Dry needling
B: ultrasound, cryotherapy, iontophoresis, phonophoresis, electrical stimulation, laser
What is the only modality we may use (C evidence) for PFPS according to the CPG?
Acupuncture
How long does the CPG recommend patellar taping for PFPS?
Short term for immediate pain reduction - 4 weeks (B evidence)