clinic/fluoride Flashcards

1
Q

what level of surface disinfectants is used in dental offices?

A

intermediate

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2
Q

chemical sterilization

A

-273 F
20 mins
25 psi
spore test= geobacillus sterothermophilus

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3
Q

dry heart sterilization

A

340 F for 1 hour
320F for 2 hours
spore test- bacillus atrophaeus

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4
Q

steam sterilization

A

250 F
30 min
15-20 psi
spore test= geobacillus sterothermophilus

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5
Q

supra ging nutrient source

A

saliva

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6
Q

subging nutrient source

A

crevicular fluid and exudate

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7
Q

stannous fluoride stain

A

from reaction of the tin ion in the fluoride

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8
Q

demin for enamel

A

4.5-5.5

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9
Q

demin for cementum

A

6-6.7

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10
Q

fluoride moa

A

interferes with bacterial metabolism

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11
Q

compounds in fluoridated water

A

sodium fluoride
sodium silicofluoride
hydrofluorosilicic acid

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12
Q

sodium fluoride (NaF)

A
2%
9,050
pH 7.0
no reactions
4x year
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13
Q

sodium varnish

A
5% 
22,600
pH 7.0 
no reactions
3-6 months
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14
Q

acidulated phosphate (APF)

A
1.23%
12,300
pH 3.5
etches restorative materials
1-2 x year
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15
Q

stannous fluoride

A
8% 
19,360
pH 2.1-2.3
brown staining and poss ging recession
1-2 x year
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16
Q

certainly lethal dose CLD

A

cause dealth

17
Q

safely tolerated dose STD

A

1/4 of CLD

acute fluoride toxicity

18
Q

chronic fluoride toxicity

A

long term exposure

skeletal fluorisis

19
Q

caries toothpaste

A

fluoride

20
Q

tartar control toothpaste

A

pyrophosphates

21
Q

antihypersensitivity toothpaste

A

potassium nutrate
strontium chloride
sodium citrate

22
Q

antibacterial toothpaste

A

tricloslan