Climate In Antarctica Flashcards
1
Q
Name 3 reasons why it’s so cold in Antarctica
A
The albedo effect
Tilt of the earth
Angle of incident
2
Q
Define the albedo effect
A
The albedo effect is when white surfaces such as snow reflect all the sunlight, making it very cold
3
Q
Explain why the angle of incidence will effect the climate
A
The suns rays are spread out over a large surface areas so are less concentrated
4
Q
How much of the suns rays does snow reflect
A
90%
5
Q
What are the strong winds in Antarctica called
A
Katabatic winds
6
Q
How fast do katabatic winds get
A
Up to 200mph
7
Q
How does heat energy from the sun reach earth
A
Radiation