Climate In Antarctica Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 3 reasons why it’s so cold in Antarctica

A

The albedo effect
Tilt of the earth
Angle of incident

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2
Q

Define the albedo effect

A

The albedo effect is when white surfaces such as snow reflect all the sunlight, making it very cold

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3
Q

Explain why the angle of incidence will effect the climate

A

The suns rays are spread out over a large surface areas so are less concentrated

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4
Q

How much of the suns rays does snow reflect

A

90%

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5
Q

What are the strong winds in Antarctica called

A

Katabatic winds

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6
Q

How fast do katabatic winds get

A

Up to 200mph

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7
Q

How does heat energy from the sun reach earth

A

Radiation

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