Climate change Flashcards

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1
Q

Weather

A

The state of the atmosphere (rain, wind, sunshine)

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2
Q

Climate

A

Weather condition in an area

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3
Q

Altitude

A

The height of the object

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4
Q

Latitude

A

The angle distance from north to south

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5
Q

Temperature

A

Intensity of heat presence

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6
Q

Thermal expansion of water

A

Tendency of matter to shape, area and volume

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7
Q

Greenhouse Gases

A

A gas that contributes to the greenhouse by collecting infrared radiation. For example, carbon dioxide

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8
Q

Fossil Fuels

A

Natural fuel like coal or gas

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9
Q

Ozone

A

Unstable toxic gas

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10
Q

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC)

A

Compounds of carbon, hydrogen, chlorine and fluorine

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11
Q

Carbon “sink”

A

Object that can absorbs more carbon than it releases carbon dioxide

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12
Q

Carbon “footprint”

A

The amount of carbon dioxide and other carbon compounds created by fossil fuels

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13
Q

Greenhouse gas effect

A

Increase of carbon dioxide in the air that can trap the heat from the sun

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14
Q

CO2

A

Carbon dioxide

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15
Q

Methane (CH4)

A

Flammable hydrocarbon gas

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16
Q

Nitrous Oxide (NO2)

A

Non-flammable hydrocarbon gas AKA Laughing gas

17
Q

Effects of Climate change (give 5)

A
Sea level rises
Snow will melt in Antarctica
Ice will melt in Antarctica 
Warming oceans 
Global temperature rises
18
Q

Proxy Record

A

Data that is about the climate variability

19
Q

Feedback Loop

A

A term when part of the output of a situation is used for new input

20
Q

Mountain Pine Beetle

A

A native insects that attacks Pines

21
Q

Ice core

A

Core from the ice sheet or a high mountain glacier

22
Q

Anthropogenic

A

Environmental pollution that is made in human activity