Climate Change Flashcards
What is climate change
the change in global weather patterns
that could be caused by the excess levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere
What do scientists believe are the consequences of increasing levels of greenhouse gases in terms of changing global weather patterns?
Rising sea levels
Extreme weather
Temperature changes
Different rainfall patterns
Stress on ecosystems
Give the cause and consequence of hotter temperatures
Cause: increased global surface temperature, hot days, heatwaves
Consequence: heat-related illnesses, wildfires, melting ice
Cause and consequence of more severe storms
Cause: temperature rises, moisture evaporates, exacerbates extreme rainfall, flooding, more frequent
Consequence: destroy homes & communities, death, economic loss
Cause and consequence of increased droughts
Cause: water less available, agricultural droughts
Consequence: dust storms, expanding deserts
Cause and consequence of a warming, rising ocean
Cause: soaks up the heat, ice melts, acidic from CO2
Consequence: endangers marine life + coral reefs, threatens coastal + island communities
Cause and consequence of loss of species
Cause: forest fires, extreme weather, invasive pests
Consequences: 1000x greater rate of extinction
Cause and consequence of not enough food
Cause: global rise in hunger + poor nutrition, acidic ocean, melts snow and ice, heat diminishes water
Consequence: famine
Cause and consequence of more health risks
Cause: more air pollution, disease, extreme weather events, lack of food
Consequence: 13million+ deaths per year, more disease, hard for health care systems
Cause and consequence of poverty and displacement
Cause: slums flood, water scarcity, vulnerable parts of communities
Consequence: displaced 23million+ per year