Climate Change Flashcards

1
Q

What is the greenhouse effect?

A

heat trapped close to Earth’s surface.

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2
Q

State 6 greenhouse gases-

A

•F gases
•methane
•sulphur dioxide
•carbon dioxide
•water vapour
•nitrogen Trifluoride

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3
Q

How is greenhouse gas produced by human activity?

A

Burning fossil fuels, cutting down trees ect

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4
Q

Describe global warming-

A

A phenomenon where the earth’s average temperature rises due to increased amounts of greenhouse gases.

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5
Q

What are 5 effects of global warming?

A

•rising sea levels
•warming oceans
•shrinking ice sheets
•extreme weather events
•ocean acidification

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6
Q

How has climate change effected animals and plants?

A

Animals: if the sea levels rise and the oceans warm, the ice sheets the polar bears stand on could melt leaving them stranded. Plants: if the organisms leave the coral reefs (bleaching) the coral dies.

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