Climate Change Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the evidence that our climate is changing?

A

Global temperature changes over the last million and 1000 years.
Global average temperatures keep getting broken.
Global temperatures increase as carbon dioxide emmissions increase.
Historical images.
Glacial retreat.
Glacial change.
Vanishing islands.
Death of species
Extreme weather - drought, flooding et
Declining arctic sea ice.

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2
Q

Why is our climate changing?Human enchanced greenhouse effect.

A

We need greenhouses gases otherwise earths,s temp would b -180
However, enhanced greenhouse gases due to an increase in certain human activities:
Burning fossil fuels
Deforestation
Dumping waste in landfill
Agriculture

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3
Q

Why is our climate changing? Carbon dioxide

A
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4
Q

Who is to blame for climate change?

A

China, US, India, Russia and Japan.

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5
Q

Consequences for the UK?

A
Extreme weather events 
Rising sea levels
Heat related deaths
Loss of wildlife habitats
Threat of forest fires
Industry may be impacted 
Rise in temps - water shortages
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6
Q

Consequences for the Maldives?

A
Loss of tourism
Disruption of fishing 
Climate change refugees - people will have to move to other countries
Loss of beaches
Loss of soil
Coral bleaching
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7
Q

How can homes be more sustainable?BedZED

A
Built on reclaimed land
Create zero carbon emissions
Low energy applicances
Residents only car park - green transport plan 
Solar panels 
Balconies with space to grow plants 
Super insulation 
Triple glazing
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8
Q

What are costs and benefits of renewable energy resources?

A

Very expensive to build
Sometimes not poular with environmentalists
Spoil natural landscape

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9
Q

Examples of renewable energy resources

A
Wind
Solar
Geothermal
Hydro-electric
Tidal
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10
Q

Tidal energy: Swansea Bay

A
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