climate Flashcards

1
Q

is the degrees of hotness or coldness of a place.

A

temperature

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2
Q

is the movement of air in the atmosphere.

A

wind

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3
Q

is a force that caused by the weight of air in Earth’s surface.

A

aiir pressure

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4
Q

is the amount of water vapor in the air.

A

humidity

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5
Q

It is the water falling in the atmosphere, in the forms of air, snow or hail.

A

precipitation

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6
Q

condition over long period

A

climate

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7
Q

two major season

A

rainy and dry season

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8
Q

it is an imaginary line that is parallel to the equator.

A

latitude

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9
Q

is characterized by high temperatures during all 12 months of the year, with an average temperatures of more than 64 degrees Fahrenheit or 18 degrees Celsius.

A

tropical zone

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10
Q

Is characterized by a deficient amount of precipitation throughout the year. Dry climates include deserts, such as the Sahara

A

dry/arid climate

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11
Q

ecognized as moderate or temperate climates, has temperatures higher than 50 degrees Fahrenheit or 10 degrees Celsius during warm months, and temperatures higher than 27 Fahrenheit or 3 degrees Celsius during cold months. Temperate climates have warm summers and mild winters.

A

temperature zone

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12
Q

has extremely cold summers and extremely cold winters

A

polar zone

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13
Q

NEAR the EQUATOR ,

A

has HIGH TEMPERATURE

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14
Q

far from equator

A

has low temperature

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15
Q

it is the height of above the sea level

A

altitude

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16
Q

features such as mountains play an important role in the amount of precipitation that falls over an area

A

topography

17
Q

the movement of the surface water caused by the force exerted by the wind.

A

surface current

18
Q

current that bring along cold water to inland make the climate cold.

A

ocean current

19
Q

causes winds and currents to form circular patterns. The direction that they spin depends on the hemisphere that they are in.

A

Coriolis effect