Clear Heat Drain Fire Flashcards

1
Q

石膏

A

Shi Gao

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2
Q

What is the pharmaceutical name of 石膏?

A

Gypsum Fibrosum

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3
Q

What is the Latin name for 石膏?

A

Crystalline Gympsum

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4
Q

What are the properties of 石膏?

A

Sweet, Pungent and Cold

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5
Q

What channels does 石膏 enter?

A

肺 胃

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6
Q

What are the 3 functions of 石膏

A

清热泻火 - clear heat drain fire
除烦止渴 - Relieve irritability and stop thirst
Externally applied for eczema, burns and ulcerated sores

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7
Q

What symptoms show in 肺 胃 for using 石膏?

A

肺 - cough with thick sputum, wheezing, fever
胃 - toothache, painful/swollen gums
Fever with sweating and NO chills

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8
Q

What level does 石膏 effect?

A

the Qi level

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9
Q

知母

A

Zhi Mu

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10
Q

What is the pharmaceutical name of 知母?

A

Anemarrhenae Rhizoma

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11
Q

What is the Latin name of 知母?

A

Anemarrhena aspheloides

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12
Q

What are the properties of 知母?

A

Bitter, Sweet, Cold

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13
Q

What channels does 知母 enter?

A

肺 胃 肾

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14
Q

What are the 4 main functions of 知母?

A

清热泻火 - clears heat drains fire
滋阴润燥 - Enriches yin moistens dryness
生津清热 - generates fluids clears heat
Softens the dryness of tonifying or warming substances (黄气/桂枝)

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15
Q

Break down 知母’s functions in the 3 burners

A

肺 - clears lung heat
胃 - cools stomach
肾 - drains minister fire
Enriches 阴 of all 3

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16
Q

What level does 知母 act at?

A

气 level

17
Q

栀子

A

zhi zi

18
Q

What is the pharmaceutical name for 栀子?

A

Gardeniae Fructus

19
Q

What is the Latin name of 栀子?

A

Gardenia jasminoides

20
Q

What are the properties of 栀子?

A

bitter, cold (pungent)

21
Q

What channels does 栀子 enter?

A

心 肺 胃 肝 三焦

22
Q

What are the 4 functions of 栀子?

A

泻火除烦 - drain fire reduce irritability
清热利湿 - clear heat rectify dampness
凉血解毒止血 - cool blood, release toxicity, stop bleeding
清肿止痛 - clear swelling, stop pain

23
Q

What type of heat does 栀子 treat?

A

Static heat - it does not treat clumped heat or floating heat. It treats traumatic and static heat by SLOWLY draining and guiding out through the urine.
Resolves constrained heat

24
Q

What level does 栀子 enter?

A

Qi and blood