Clean Slate and Expungement Flashcards

1
Q

Sections eligible for expungement?

A

141, 142, 146, 1961 (Crimes Act) 153, 154 (1908 Crimes act)

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2
Q

Which minister of justice introduced expungement?

A

Hon Annie Adams in (2017)

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3
Q

First expungement date?

A

September 2018.

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4
Q

Grant Robertson Apology.

A

“Important to give the dignity in death to your relatives that parliament did not allow in life”

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5
Q

What period is elidable for expungement?

A

1908 to 1986.

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6
Q

Duncan Webb: other offences.

A

Such as loitering and indecent exposure, do be expunge those as well.

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7
Q

Why the bill is important- Forster Bell:

A

Has a practical effect by removing explanation of criminal convictions that are no longer valid.

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8
Q

Step 1: Process of expungement.

A

Application made by eligible person it representative.

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9
Q

Step 2: Process of expungement

A

Secretary can require a person to provide written or oral information (s17)

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10
Q

Step 3: Process of expungement

A

Secretary of decides on the balance of probabilities that it meets test

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11
Q

Expungement in Practice best effect?

A

Convicted person is not required to disclose expunged conviction for any purpose,

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12
Q

Expungement in Practice worst effect

A

Leaves “expunged” on the CMS, “undesirable to remove from CMS as intended to provide full record of all court activity”.

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13
Q

Chirs Bishop history view

A

Rewriting history removes the history of the law.

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14
Q

Compensation?

A

No compensation, the select committee said it was outside the scope.

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15
Q

Expungement v Pardon: Andrew Little:

A

There is a difference: They still committed the offence, therefore no pardon.

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16
Q

Exception to the clean slate act?

A

Vulnerable children, full safety, can look it up in CMS.

17
Q

What is a Clean slate?

A

After 7 years you do not have to disclose your conviction

18
Q

Justice DEP website nobody can see your records unless?

A
  1. Get another conviction
  2. don’t fully pay a court ordered fine
  3. get permanently banned from driving
19
Q

Not eligible for clean slate if?

A
  1. Sentence was incarceration
  2. Has not finished rehab program
  3. Plea of insanity
  4. Specific sexual offence
20
Q

Section 9 exception?

A

Haven’t been subject to custodial sentence and the offence as been abolished.

21
Q

Section 10 exception

A

Have been subject to a custodial sentence and the offence has been abolished.

22
Q

Limitation of Clean Slate.

A

Individual can choose not to conceal.

23
Q

Wensor v Stuff: Right to be forgotten?

A

Harmful digital communications act. Stuff still had details of guilt on non guilty offender. Have the right for that to be removed.

24
Q

Judges relationship with clean slate?

A

Judges sometimes see clean slate as a way to discharge without conviction even though they convict, because ot gets wiped.